锟斤拷藥锟経水處锟斤拷锟斤拷藝锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷
摘要锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紸(y锟斤拷)處锟斤拷-水锟斤拷-锟斤拷锟斤拷-缺锟斤拷- 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷藝,锟斤拷锟斤拷(du锟斤拷)锟斤拷藥锟経水锟組(j锟斤拷n)锟斤拷處锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟絓(y锟斤拷n)锟叫凤拷(w锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷COD 锟斤拷?c锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷?gt;98%,锟斤拷锟脚筹拷水COD锟斤拷300 mg·L-1,锟斤拷锟截氾拷锟紺OD锟捷積負(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷2.0 kg·m-3·d-1锟斤拷锟杰斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟3.2 mg·L-1,锟斤拷每m3锟経水處锟巾實(sh锟斤拷)锟紿锟絓(y锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟組(f锟斤拷i)锟矫烇拷1.3元,锟斤拷锟経水锟斤拷電岋拷(d锟斤拷o)锟绞★拷COD锟絚锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街拷g锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷然锟诫妼锟(d锟斤拷o)锟绞碉拷锟絕锟統(c锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟紺OD锟斤拷锟絕锟統(c锟斤拷),锟斤拷
锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)锟絀锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷藥锟経水處锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷處锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟,電岋拷(d锟斤拷o)锟斤拷
锟斤拷藥锟経水锟斤拷锟絕锟統處锟斤拷锟侥癸拷锟絀(y锟斤拷)锟経水之一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟統(t锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷處锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟介化锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节伙拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷)藥品锟斤拷锟紽,锟斤拷處锟斤拷锟組(f锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟絕锟竭ｏ拷锟斤拷I(y锟斤拷)锟統锟皆筹拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟絩锟揭伙拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟阶岋拷(du锟斤拷)锟絟(hu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷啥锟斤拷锟斤拷锟饺,锟斤拷目前锟絕锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟教庯拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷W(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷Y(ji锟斤拷)锟较的凤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟(l锟斤拷i),锟斤拷锟斤拷(gu锟斤拷),锟斤拷锟秸憋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(gu锟斤拷),锟斤拷印锟饺等囷拷(gu锟斤拷)锟饺猴拷锟斤拷脜锟斤拷锟-锟斤拷锟斤拷锟組锟较硷拷锟絞(sh锟斤拷)處锟斤拷锟斤拷藥锟経水[1-4],锟斤拷锟揭囷拷(gu锟斤拷)锟絊锟斤拷锟叫撅拷锟斤拷锟絋(m锟斤拷n)也锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷S锟斤拷锟絤锟斤拷處锟斤拷锟斤拷藥锟経水锟侥癸拷藝锟斤拷锟絞(sh锟斤拷)[5-10]锟斤拷锟斤拷2003 锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿庯拷煞锟斤拷锟斤拷薰锟剿撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟- 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷處锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絘(ch锟斤拷n)锟斤拷藥锟経水,锟斤拷锟斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絓(y锟斤拷n)锟叫ｏ拷處锟斤拷效锟斤拷锟斤拷(w锟斤拷n)锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷水水锟絴(zh锟斤拷)锟絖(d锟斤拷)锟斤拷(bi锟斤拷o)锟脚凤拷,锟斤拷山锟絴某锟斤拷藥锟絊锟斤拷锟矫讹拷锟斤拷(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟絚锟斤拷锟斤拷(j锟斤拷)锟截氾拷亟M锟较凤拷處锟斤拷锟斤拷藥锟経水,锟斤拷每m3锟経水處锟斤拷锟組(f锟斤拷i)锟矫僅0.98 元[4]锟斤拷锟较猴拷某锟斤拷藥锟絊锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷Fenton 锟接伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟洁法處锟斤拷锟絪锟絟(hu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟剿庯拷U水,锟斤拷處锟斤拷每m3锟経水锟絓(y锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟組(f锟斤拷i)锟斤拷4.15 元,锟斤拷锟経水锟絖(d锟斤拷)锟斤拷(bi锟斤拷o)锟脚凤拷[5]锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷藥锟絘(ch锟斤拷n)品锟絅類凤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絘(ch锟斤拷n)锟斤拷藝锟酵癸拷锟斤拷水平锟斤拷e锟絕锟斤拷,锟斤拷使锟斤拷锟斤拷水處锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紷示锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆碉拷锟斤拷锟絚(di锟斤拷n)锟斤拷目前锟斤拷(du锟斤拷)锟竭濓拷锟斤拷袡C(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷藥锟経水锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷處锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絞(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絖(d锟斤拷)锟缴癸拷锟絉(sh锟斤拷),锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥诧拷锟矫咃拷锟斤拷- 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絞(sh锟斤拷),锟斤拷使锟矫廢水處锟斤拷效锟绞★拷锟杰猴拷锟皆硷拷锟組(f锟斤拷i)锟矫达拷蠼档锟,锟斤拷锟介經(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷(j锟斤拷),锟斤拷锟斤拷效锟斤拷處锟斤拷锟斤拷藥锟経水锟絖(k锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷途锟斤拷锟斤拷
1 锟斤拷锟教概況
1.1 锟経水水锟斤拷水锟絴(zh锟斤拷)
锟斤拷锟(y锟斤拷ng)锟叫碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷藥锟絊每锟斤拷锟脚筹拷锟侥廢水锟絪锟斤拷400 m3,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫碉拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟絣(f锟斤拷)锟酵氾拷?ji锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷u锟斤拷锟斤拷锟,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟絃(zh锟斤拷ng)鏈侊拷锟斤拷類伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆硷拷一些锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絵類伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷|(zh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟缴拷锟斤拷睾锟缴拷锟斤拷锟,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷水锟絴(zh锟斤拷),锟斤拷水锟斤拷變锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(w锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕锟統處锟斤拷锟侥癸拷锟絀(y锟斤拷)锟経水之一,锟斤拷锟紷些锟叫機(j锟斤拷)锟経水锟斤拷直锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷染锟斤拷锟剿达拷锟斤拷車锟斤拷h(hu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷原水水锟絴(zh锟斤拷)指锟斤拷(bi锟斤拷o)锟斤拷锟脚放橈拷(bi锟斤拷o)锟斤拷(zh锟斤拷n)見(ji锟斤拷n)锟斤拷1,锟斤拷處锟斤拷锟斤拷水锟絴(zh锟斤拷)锟絖(d锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷(gu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷水锟紺锟斤拷锟脚放橈拷(bi锟斤拷o)锟斤拷(zh锟斤拷n)锟斤拷GB8978-1996锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷藥锟斤拷锟絀(y锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷(j锟斤拷)锟脚放橈拷(bi锟斤拷o)锟斤拷(zh锟斤拷n)锟斤拷
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1.2 試锟(y锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟(xi锟斤拷ng)目锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷
锟絙锟节監(ji锟斤拷n)锟統(c锟斤拷)锟絣锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷, 锟斤拷試锟(y锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟組(j锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷pH ,锟斤拷 COD,锟斤拷SS锟皆硷拷NH3-N锟斤拷锟(xi锟斤拷ng)目锟侥凤拷锟斤拷锟酵測(c锟斤拷)試锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫儀锟斤拷見(ji锟斤拷n)锟斤拷2,锟斤拷
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1.3 锟斤拷藝锟斤拷锟斤拷
原水BOD5/COD锟絪锟斤拷0.4锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絵锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絵锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絵锟斤拷锟絕锟竭ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫达拷锟斤拷锟統锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫機(j锟斤拷)锟斤（锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷類伙拷锟斤拷锟斤）,锟斤拷锟給锟経水處锟巾帶锟斤拷(l锟斤拷i)锟杰达拷锟斤拷锟統,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷微锟斤拷锟斤拷秃锟斤拷锟轿拷锟斤拷飳(du锟斤拷)锟叫機(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷染锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟紺(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紸(y锟斤拷)處锟斤拷-水锟斤拷锟结化-锟斤拷锟斤拷- 缺锟斤拷- 锟斤拷锟斤拷(锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟洁法)锟斤拷藝,锟斤拷锟斤拷效處锟斤拷锟叫機(j锟斤拷)锟経水,锟斤拷锟経水處锟斤拷锟斤拷藝锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷D1锟斤拷示,锟斤拷
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原水锟斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟饺ワ拷锟斤拷^锟斤拷锟狡拷锟斤拷铩拷腋锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷PAC锟斤拷500 mg·L-1锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿庯拷锟斤拷锟斤拷丶t色锟斤拷锟斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷驂簽V锟紺(j锟斤拷)脫水锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷觿锟斤拷锟斤拷锟,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷膹U水锟缴濓拷水锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟組(j锟斤拷n)锟斤拷水锟斤拷锟结化锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷,锟斤拷水锟斤拷爻锟剿拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷兀锟経ASB锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷脫锟斤拷,锟斤拷缺锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟截氣反锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷啥锟斤拷锟斤拷亍锟斤拷^(gu锟斤拷)锟絍锟截筹拷水锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟截筹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷喽拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絪锟截濓拷s,锟斤拷锟斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷驂簽V锟紺(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絍锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷\(y锟斤拷n),锟斤拷锟斤拷s锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷液锟斤拷水锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絳(di锟斤拷o)锟斤拷(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟組(j锟斤拷n)锟叫讹拷锟斤拷處锟斤拷,锟斤拷
1.4 锟斤拷要锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟斤拷锟斤及锟斤拷锟絆(sh锟斤拷)計(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)
锟斤拷要锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟斤拷锟斤及锟斤拷锟絆(sh锟斤拷)計(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟节憋拷3锟斤拷
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1.4.1 水锟斤拷锟
水锟斤拷锟结化锟截撅拷锟斤拷锟絳(di锟斤拷o)锟斤拷(ji锟斤拷)锟絚锟斤拷(w锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟組(j锟斤拷n)水水锟絴(zh锟斤拷),锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絚锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫機(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絚锟斤拷s锟斤拷锟斤拷亩锟絅锟斤拷锟杰ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫的凤拷(w锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷水锟斤拷锟斤拷诎锟斤拷锟矫革拷图锟斤拷詤锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟経水锟叫碉拷锟叫機(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷雍锟斤拷y锟斤拷锟斤降锟斤拷锟叫機(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷染锟斤拷锟紻(zhu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷小锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫機(j锟斤拷)锟斤，锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷染锟斤（锟斤拷锟斤拷锟截的讹拷锟皆ｏ拷锟斤拷(du锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷锟斤拷處锟斤拷锟斤拷影锟,锟斤拷锟皆憋拷锟斤拷邚U水锟侥匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷水锟斤拷锟斤拷芙锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷小锟斤拷0.5 mg·L-1锟斤拷pH 7.7锟斤拷7.8,锟斤拷 COD去锟斤拷锟斤拷40%锟斤拷71%,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷偏锟紸锟斤拷水锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紸锟饺ｏ拷7.7锟斤拷7.8锟斤拷锟斤拷水锟絯锟截度ｏ拷13锟斤拷35锟芥）锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絵還原锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絃(zh锟斤拷ng),锟斤拷SO2- 4锟斤拷去锟斤拷锟绞匡拷锟絖(d锟斤拷)80%[3],锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节咃拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷M(j锟斤拷n)锟叫★拷锟経水锟斤拷水锟斤拷锟结化锟絕(gu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫诧拷锟斤拷?x锟斤拷)锟轿讹拷a(ch锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絊锟斤拷锟截等ｏ拷,锟斤拷
1.4.2 UASB锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷
锟経水锟叫大部凤拷锟叫機(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟节此憋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街斤拷,锟斤拷锟紻(zhu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接氾拷锟斤拷锟斤拷|(zh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟侥讹拷锟斤拷效去锟斤拷锟経水锟叫碉拷锟叫機(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷,锟斤拷通锟絕(gu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷(n锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷水锟酵氾拷锟絯锟侥凤拷锟絰锟斤拷處锟斤拷锟絕(gu锟斤拷)锟侥廢水锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絘(ch锟斤拷n)锟接氾拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟,锟斤拷UASB锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷(n锟斤拷i)锟絆(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絙锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟絖锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絴(zh锟斤拷)锟絚微锟斤拷锟斤拷某锟街斤拷锟絴,锟斤拷
1.4.3 锟斤拷脫锟截猴拷缺锟斤拷锟斤拷
锟斤拷脫锟截碉拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角岋拷锟斤拷UASB锟脚筹拷锟侥廢水锟叫氾拷锟斤拷锟絅2锟斤拷去锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷貧锟截碉拷處锟斤拷效锟绞★拷缺锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷缺锟斤拷锟絣锟斤拷锟斤拷通锟絕(gu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絵還原锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絵,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絵锟斤拷锟斤拷源锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絵锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絵還原锟介氨锟酵碉拷?d锟斤拷)锟,锟斤拷NH3-N锟斤拷去锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷67%锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟侥讹拷锟絖(d锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷脫锟斤拷锟斤拷目锟侥★拷
1.4.4 锟截氾拷锟
锟截氾拷貫锟斤拷锟斤拷鋼斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷Y(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u),锟斤拷COD 锟捷積負(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷 2.2 kg·m-3·d-1,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟3000 mg·L-1锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷50%,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟24%,锟斤拷锟截氾拷爻氐撞锟斤拷O(sh锟斤拷)微锟斤拷锟截氾拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟截氾拷锟斤拷芙锟斤拷锟斤拷锟饺匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷5锟斤拷10 mg·L-1之锟絞,锟斤拷锟皆憋拷锟紺锟斤拷锟斤拷微锟斤拷锟斤（微锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟(du锟斤拷)锟経水锟斤拷锟叫機(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟組(j锟斤拷n)锟斤拷處锟斤拷,锟斤拷COD去锟斤拷锟斤拷94%锟斤拷試锟(y锟斤拷n)锟紺锟斤拷锟斤拷(d锟斤拷ng)DO 值锟斤拷锟斤拷3.2 mg·L-1,锟斤拷COD 去锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紷锟絊DO锟絧锟劫讹拷锟铰斤拷,锟斤拷
锟截氾拷氐募锟(x锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟缴撅拷锟絲锟紽(tu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟絲锟斤拷锟斤拷冉M锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絲锟紽(tu锟斤拷n)锟角凤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷(n锟斤拷i)锟侥冿拷(y锟斤拷u)锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絅,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絲锟紽(tu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟紷微锟絉锟铰筹拷磨锟斤拷锟筋，锟絲锟斤拷锟斤拷蕘y锟絣(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絲锟紽(tu锟斤拷n)锟酵絲锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷p锟紷,锟斤拷锟紹锟斤拷一片锟斤拷锟斤拷通锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟洁法锟斤拷锟斤拷處锟斤拷效锟绞革拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷水水锟絴(zh锟斤拷)锟斤拷(w锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絚(di锟斤拷n),锟斤拷
1.4.5 锟絕(gu锟斤拷)锟絍
锟斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷處锟斤拷锟斤拷某锟剿,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫达拷锟斤拷一些锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰筹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷蛻腋锟斤拷铩ｏ拷O(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷石英沙锟絕(gu锟斤拷)锟絍, COD去锟斤拷锟斤拷 25%,锟斤拷SS去锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絖(d锟斤拷)90%锟斤拷
2 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絳(di锟斤拷o)試锟斤拷锟絓(y锟斤拷n)锟斤拷
2.1 锟接種锟斤拷锟紹(y锟斤拷ng)
锟経水處锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷2006锟斤拷4锟铰筹拷锟絖(k锟斤拷i)始锟絳(di锟斤拷o)試,锟斤拷锟絳(di锟斤拷o)試锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节咃拷锟斤拷- 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟缴傦拷(g锟斤拷)處锟斤拷锟紸锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿縮锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紹(y锟斤拷ng)锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟絞锟斤拷锟斤拷群锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紹(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟矫接種锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷,锟斤拷UASB锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟侥咃拷锟斤拷锟斤拷取锟皆帮拷锟(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絫(y锟斤拷)院锟斤拷水處锟斤拷站,锟斤拷锟斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟絕(gu锟斤拷)1 锟斤拷(g锟斤拷)锟铰的匡拷锟斤拷锟截廢水锟絑锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟絅锟斤拷驶野锟缴拷锟斤拷睢拷w锟,锟斤拷锟,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絳(di锟斤拷o)試锟斤拷锟节ｏ拷UASB锟斤拷COD锟捷積負(f锟斤拷)锟缴匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷 0.5锟斤拷0.6 kg·m-3·d-1,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节咃拷锟斤拷微锟斤拷锟斤（锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街筹拷锟斤拷锟,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟(g锟斤拷)锟铰冿拷(n锟斤拷i)锟斤拷COD 锟捷積負(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷u锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟侥產(ch锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷u锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟紷示锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷幕锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絬锟斤拷锟斤拷(qi锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(g锟斤拷)锟铰猴拷,锟斤拷锟捷積負(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接碉拷5 kg·m-3·d-1,锟斤拷 COD去锟斤拷锟斤拷70.2%锟斤拷锟捷積锟絘(ch锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷2.0 L·L-1·d-1,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷全锟絖(d锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絆(sh锟斤拷)計(j锟斤拷)要锟斤拷
锟截氾拷氐暮锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟饺★拷园锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷水處锟斤拷站锟侥讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟接種锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟截氾拷锟斤拷锟叫э拷莘e锟斤拷 30%,锟斤拷同锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟接忥拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(gu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟組(j锟斤拷n)锟侥猴拷锟斤拷微锟斤拷锟斤拷水處锟斤拷品锟斤拷該锟絘(ch锟斤拷n)品锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷N锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟侥癸拷锟教撅拷群锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟酵碉拷锟絯毛锟絰(ch锟斤拷ng),锟斤拷锟斤拷x(ch锟斤拷ng),锟斤拷锟斤拷枝锟絰(ch锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟絅锟斤拷锟絃(zh锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷殖锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷愿叩墓锟斤拷叹锟絒8],锟斤拷該锟斤拷群锟斤拷锟节囷拷(gu锟斤拷)锟斤拷(n锟斤拷i)锟阶硷拷锟斤拷藥锟斤拷I(y锟斤拷)锟経水處锟斤拷锟叫得碉拷锟缴癸拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟矫★拷锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟絞,锟斤拷锟饺岋拷(du锟斤拷)锟組(j锟斤拷n)水锟組(j锟斤拷n)锟斤拷稀锟,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絤锟斤拷锟絊锟斤拷水锟皆硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷水锟斤拷锟斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷坪锟(锟斤拷锟揭篊OD 锟斤拷1000 mg·L-1锟斤拷锟斤拷)锟組(j锟斤拷n)锟叫愶拷锟斤拷, 每锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕(gu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷液, 锟絘(b锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟轿拷锟斤拷锓敝筹拷锟斤拷L(zh锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絀(y锟斤拷ng)锟紹(y锟斤拷ng)元锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷P,锟斤拷N 锟饺★拷10d 之锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絲锟紽(tu锟斤拷n)锟酵癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絯毛锟絰(ch锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷x(ch锟斤拷ng),锟斤拷锟斤拷枝锟絰(ch锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)[5-9]锟斤拷锟絝(shu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絯锟窖斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟轿筹拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕锟矫伙拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟剿時(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷_(d锟斤拷)锟斤拷2108.6 mg·L-1锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆猴拷锟揭伙拷螘r(sh锟斤拷)锟絞锟斤拷(n锟斤拷i)锟斤拷(w锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷2000锟斤拷3000 mg·L-1锟斤拷锟紻2锟斤拷,锟,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷艿暮脡锟,锟斤拷锟缴革拷锟斤拷(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絲锟紽(tu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟劫★拷锟斤拷小锟斤拷锟結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟侥緊锟杰程度侊拷(l锟斤拷i)锟絖锟斤拷,锟斤拷規(gu锟斤拷)锟絫锟侥撅拷锟絲锟紽(tu锟斤拷n)锟角伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷系锟統(t锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷(w锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟絓(y锟斤拷n)锟叫碉拷指示锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷
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锟紻2锟紷示锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷B(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟(n锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟截氾拷氐锟紺OD 锟捷積負(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絚COD去锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷(d锟斤拷ng)COD锟捷積負(f锟斤拷)锟缴忥拷1.81 kg·m-3·d-1 锟斤拷锟接碉拷2.2 kg·m-3·d-1,锟斤拷COD 去锟斤拷锟绞忥拷 88.5%锟斤拷锟接碉拷91%锟斤拷锟皆猴拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟截氾拷锟斤拷莘e負(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷,锟斤拷 COD去锟斤拷锟斤拷也锟絔(m锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷
2.2 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絓(y锟斤拷n)锟斤拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷試锟絓(y锟斤拷n)锟叫忥拷2006 锟斤拷8 锟斤拷锟絖(k锟斤拷i)始锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絞水锟截烇拷 21锟斤拷35锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟,锟斤拷原水锟斤拷占锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕锟劫ｏ拷锟紷锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷處锟斤拷效锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟絕锟絤(x锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟接廢水锟侥憋拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟絓(y锟斤拷n)锟斤拷2 锟斤拷(g锟斤拷)锟铰ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(g锟斤拷)指锟斤拷(bi锟斤拷o)锟絖(d锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絆(sh锟斤拷)計(j锟斤拷)要锟斤拷,锟斤拷
原水pH 7.6,锟斤拷COD 20000 mg·L-1锟斤拷锟节筹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷 PAC 锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟襟部凤拷藥锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟絳(di锟斤拷o)锟斤拷(ji锟斤拷)锟截筹拷水pH 7.5锟斤拷水锟斤拷 22锟斤拷,锟斤拷COD 14455 mg·L-1,锟斤拷去锟斤拷锟斤拷27.7%锟斤拷水锟斤拷爻锟剿 pH 7.6,锟斤拷COD 8749 mg·L-1,锟斤拷去锟斤拷锟斤拷39.5%锟斤拷UASB 锟斤拷水 pH 7.6,锟斤拷COD 3537 mg·L-1,去锟斤拷锟斤拷59.6%,锟斤拷缺锟斤拷锟截筹拷水 COD 2891 mg·L-1锟斤拷去锟斤拷锟斤拷18.30%,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷藝锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟洁法锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟截筹拷水pH 6.8,锟斤拷COD 237 mg·L-1锟斤拷去锟斤拷锟斤拷91.80% ,锟斤拷锟絖(d锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷水锟紺锟斤拷锟脚放橈拷(bi锟斤拷o)锟斤拷(zh锟斤拷n)锟斤拷GB8978-1996锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷藥锟斤拷锟絀(y锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷(j锟斤拷)锟脚凤拷COD锟斤拷300 mg·L-1锟侥橈拷(bi锟斤拷o)锟斤拷(zh锟斤拷n),锟斤拷
锟絊锟斤拷處锟斤拷锟教度碉拷锟組(j锟斤拷n)一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟筋，锟斤拷水锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絵锟街硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷u锟絧锟斤拷,锟斤拷電岋拷(d锟斤拷o)锟斤拷锟斤拷u變小,锟斤拷锟斤拷水锟絖(d锟斤拷)锟斤拷 0.2 S·m-1锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷c锟斤拷液锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟叫機(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟給(w锟斤拷)锟紺(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷蛻腋锟斤拷锟侥濓拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷P(gu锟斤拷n)[10-13]锟斤拷锟斤拷水锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷冉锟斤拷锟 0.2 锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷
3 锟結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絚討論
3.1 電岋拷(d锟斤拷o)锟斤拷,锟斤拷COD锟絚锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街拷g锟斤拷锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)系
锟紻3 锟酵圖4 锟斤拷示锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷電岋拷(d锟斤拷o)锟绞猴拷COD 锟絚锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街拷g锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)系锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)系锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟皆达拷锟斤拷0.96,锟斤拷锟絝(shu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷之锟絞锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫的冿拷(n锟斤拷i)锟斤拷聯(li锟斤拷n)系,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷COD锟侥測(c锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷(f锟斤拷)锟絪锟斤拷锟侥時(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷2h锟斤拷锟組(f锟斤拷i)锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥伙拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷)藥品,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷群锟诫妼锟(d锟斤拷o)锟绞的測(c锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(du锟斤拷)锟絕锟介簡(ji锟斤拷n)锟轿ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷液锟斤拷锟斤拷然锟斤拷锟诫妼锟(d锟斤拷o)锟绞碉拷锟絕锟統(c锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟紺OD锟斤拷锟絕锟統(c锟斤拷),锟斤拷
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3.2 锟組(j锟斤拷n)水COD锟斤拷葘锟(du锟斤拷)水锟斤拷處锟斤拷锟斤拷影锟
锟斤拷變锟組(j锟斤拷n)水COD锟斤拷锟,锟斤拷锟斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟絕(gu锟斤拷)一锟斤拷(g锟斤拷)锟铰的勶拷(d锟斤拷ng)锟紹(t锟斤拷i)模锟組試锟(y锟斤拷n)锟斤拷水锟斤拷锟剿拷锟結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟絊锟斤拷水锟斤拷锟斤拷M(j锟斤拷n)水COD锟斤拷葟锟1508 mg·L-1變锟斤拷锟斤拷3526 mg·L-1,锟斤拷COD 去锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷u锟斤拷锟接碉拷58.0%锟斤拷锟絕锟絤(x锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟組(j锟斤拷n)水锟斤拷锟,锟斤拷COD去锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絖(k锟斤拷i)始锟铰斤拷,锟斤拷锟紷锟斤拷锟斤拷?y锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟剿庯拷U水锟叫猴拷锟叫达拷锟斤拷锟統锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫機(j锟斤拷)锟斤，锟絊锟斤拷COD锟斤拷鹊锟斤拷锟斤拷锟,锟斤拷锟統锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫機(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷e锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷(du锟斤拷)水锟斤拷锟结化锟絘(ch锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫★拷
3.3 COD锟捷積負(f锟斤拷)锟缴岋拷(du锟斤拷)锟截氾拷锟紺OD去锟斤拷锟绞碉拷影锟
COD锟捷積負(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷影锟斤拷袡C(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷染锟斤降锟斤拷效锟绞和伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絃(zh锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕锟竭碉拷锟捷積負(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟叫機(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷染锟斤拷锟教庯拷锟叫э拷屎突锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絃(zh锟斤拷ng)锟劫度得碉拷锟斤拷撸锟斤拷锟斤拷锟(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷占锟斤拷e锟絧锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷(j锟斤拷)锟较憋拷锟絕锟絤锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷處锟斤拷效锟斤拷锟統锟斤拷锟絖(d锟斤拷)锟斤拷(bi锟斤拷o)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕锟酵碉拷锟捷積負(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷,锟斤拷處锟斤拷效锟斤拷锟矫碉拷锟斤拷锟,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接大，斤拷锟絆(sh锟斤拷),锟斤拷锟絓(y锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟組(f锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷
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锟紻5锟紷示锟斤拷锟斤拷(d锟斤拷ng)COD锟捷積負(f锟斤拷)锟缴忥拷1.81kg·m-3·d-1锟斤拷锟接碉拷2.00kg·m-3·d-1锟斤拷COD去锟斤拷锟绞忥拷88.86%锟斤拷锟接碉拷94.08%,锟斤拷之锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟捷積負(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷,锟斤拷COD去锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接诧拷锟斤拷锟紷锟斤拷
3.4 水锟斤拷停锟斤拷锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟絞锟斤拷(du锟斤拷)锟截氾拷锟紺OD去锟斤拷锟绞碉拷影锟
锟截氾拷锟斤拷M(j锟斤拷n)水COD 锟斤拷雀锟斤拷_(d锟斤拷)3000 mg·L-1锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絖(d锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷水水锟絴(zh锟斤拷)指锟斤拷(bi锟斤拷o),锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕锟絃(zh锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷水锟斤拷停锟斤拷锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟絞锟斤拷锟絤然锟斤拷(hu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟接凤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟絯锟絜,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紷也锟斤拷使锟斤拷水锟絖(d锟斤拷)锟斤拷(bi锟斤拷o)锟斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷效锟侥达拷施,锟斤拷锟絊锟斤拷HRT锟斤拷24 h锟斤拷锟接碉拷40 h锟斤拷COD去锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷u锟斤拷82.1%锟斤拷叩锟94.1%锟斤拷锟紻6锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟絕锟絤(x锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷 HRT,锟斤拷COD去锟斤拷锟绞凤拷(w锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷94%锟斤拷锟揭★拷
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3.5 色锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷群统锟轿讹拷锟饺ワ拷锟叫э拷锟
原水锟斤拷色锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷3000锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟缴分忥拷(f锟斤拷)锟絪锟斤拷色锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷锟截猴拷色,锟斤拷處锟斤拷锟斤拷某锟剿拷色微锟絊锟斤拷锟接斤拷锟給(w锟斤拷)色,锟斤拷色锟斤拷小锟斤拷500锟斤拷,锟斤拷色锟饺碉拷去锟斤拷锟绞凤拷(w锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷83%锟斤拷锟较★拷原水锟侥濓拷锟斤拷锟280 NTU 锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷水锟斤拷锟斤拷锟6 NTU锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷K锟斤拷(w锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷3 NTU锟斤拷锟揭ｏ拷锟斤拷锟饺ワ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟 97%锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟絟(yu锟斤拷n)锟絟(yu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷(y锟斤拷u)锟斤拷锟斤拷水锟脚放橈拷(bi锟斤拷o)锟斤拷(zh锟斤拷n),锟斤拷
原水锟叫猴拷锟叫达拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫筹拷味锟侥揮锟絣(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絴(zh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷味锟教憋拷锟斤拷锟叫癸拷味,锟斤拷锟斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟絕(gu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷- 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷處锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷味锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷失锟斤拷锟紿锟皆庯拷锟叫伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟轿,锟斤拷
3.6 SS锟絚NH3-N锟斤拷去锟斤拷
原水锟斤拷SS 一锟斤拷锟斤拷500 mg·L-1 锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷NH3-N 锟斤拷 200 mg·L-1锟斤拷锟揭★拷锟斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟絕(gu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷-锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷處锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟截筹拷水SS锟斤拷50 mg·L-1锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷去锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷90%锟斤拷锟较ｏ拷NH3-N 锟侥濓拷确锟(w锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷15 mg·L-1锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷去锟斤拷锟绞革拷锟絖(d锟斤拷)90锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷
3.7 水锟斤拷
锟截度诧拷锟斤拷影锟轿拷锟斤拷锟侥达拷锟絰锟斤拷锟(d锟斤拷ng),锟斤拷也影锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷D(zhu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷效锟绞★拷锟経水锟斤拷10锟斤拷35锟芥范锟斤拷锟斤拷(n锟斤拷i)處锟斤拷效锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷 20锟斤拷30锟芥范锟斤拷锟斤拷(n锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟斤拷效锟斤拷锟斤拷锟,锟斤拷锟斤拷(du锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟酵侊拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(d锟斤拷ng)锟截度碉拷锟斤拷10锟斤拷r(sh锟斤拷),锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥伙拷锟(d锟斤拷ng)處锟斤拷锟斤拷锟竭狅拷B(t锟斤拷i),锟斤拷锟斤拷(d锟斤拷ng)锟截度碉拷锟斤拷5锟斤拷r(sh锟斤拷),锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷全停止,锟斤拷锟斤拷試锟(y锟斤拷n)锟叫ｏ拷锟斤拷使锟节讹拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟酵猴拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟截讹拷也锟斤拷13锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絖(d锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷處锟斤拷效锟斤拷锟斤拷
4 锟絓(y锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟叫筹拷锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟侥嗭拷(w锟斤拷n)锟絵
锟斤拷锟絳(di锟斤拷o)試锟絓(y锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絞,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷(n锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟絊锟斤拷锟斤拷沫,锟斤拷锟斤拷沫锟缴拷^锟絓锟斤拷锟较诧拷锟斤拷锟絯锟斤拷一锟接猴拷色锟斤拷锟斤拷锟洁。锟斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟絕(gu锟斤拷)锟斤拷(du锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆的測(c锟斤拷)锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟絣(f锟斤拷)锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟捷積指锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷SVI锟斤拷突然锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷200 L·mg-1锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟阶冿拷睢ｏ拷C锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟缴凤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷(n锟斤拷i)锟絣(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷脹,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷脹一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫絲锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街筹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷z锟紽(tu锟斤拷n)锟結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟杰碉拷锟狡夛拷锟斤拷傻锟絒11],锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷取锟侥达拷施锟斤拷投锟接伙拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷)藥锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絲锟斤拷锟斤拷锟酵拷^(gu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絯锟斤拷锟截的凤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絯锟侥筹拷锟斤拷锟劫度ｏ拷锟斤拷投锟接伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絵,锟斤拷粘锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟紷些锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟統锟絖(d锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷脹锟斤拷目锟侥★拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟侥伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫撅拷锟絲锟紽(tu锟斤拷n)锟絚锟絲锟斤拷锟斤拷锟(g锟斤拷u)锟缴碉拷锟斤拷锟紹(t锟斤拷i)锟絯系锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆碉拷锟斤拷锟絃(zh锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟絳(di锟斤拷o)锟斤拷锟截氾拷锟斤拷械锟斤拷锟斤拷B(t锟斤拷i)锟絟(hu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷微锟斤拷锟斤拷母锟(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷(zh锟斤拷ng)锟紺(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絳(di锟斤拷o)锟斤拷锟斤拷使锟絲锟斤拷锟斤拷臄锟(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节猴拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷之锟斤拷(n锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紹(t锟斤拷i)锟絯系,锟斤拷锟侥讹拷锟絖(d锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷脹锟斤拷目锟斤拷,锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷z锟紽(tu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷BOD5锟斤拷 N锟斤拷P锟斤拷100锟斤拷5锟斤拷1 锟絣锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絃(zh锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟阶ｏ拷P锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷 C/N 锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟絲锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街筹拷锟斤拷臁ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷{(di锟斤拷o)試锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷脹锟斤拷锟斤拷要原锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷原水锟叫猴拷锟叫碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤降锟斤拷锟叫機(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷,锟統锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絴(zh锟斤拷)锟絕锟斤拷,影锟斤拷嘶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟(du锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟叫機(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絒12-13],锟斤拷針岋拷(du锟斤拷)锟剿種锟斤拷r,锟斤拷锟斤拷(du锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絓(y锟斤拷n)锟叫條锟斤拷锟組(j锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟絳(di锟斤拷o)锟斤拷,锟接达拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷水锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷之锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆狅拷锟斤拷u锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟紿剩锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷沫锟斤拷锟斤拷水锟斤拷之锟斤拷,锟斤拷
5 锟斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷投锟結锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(g锟斤拷)锟斤拷水處锟斤拷锟斤拷锟教匡拷投锟結106 锟絝(w锟斤拷n)元锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟組(f锟斤拷i)锟矫ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷投锟結62锟絝(w锟斤拷n)元,锟斤拷锟絆(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷投锟結44锟絝(w锟斤拷n)元,锟斤拷
锟絓(y锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟組(f锟斤拷i)锟矫癸拷锟姐：锟斤拷水處锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿員3锟剿ｏ拷每锟斤拷锟疥工锟結锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷2.4 锟絝(w锟斤拷n)元,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絓(y锟斤拷n)锟斤拷試锟斤拷锟組(f锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟饺伙拷锟絏 PAC锟斤拷12 锟絝(w锟斤拷n)元,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷電機(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絙锟紺(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷90 kW锟斤拷平锟斤拷锟絓(y锟斤拷n)锟叫癸拷锟斤拷46 kW,锟斤拷每kWh 锟斤拷M(f锟斤拷i)0.6 元,锟斤拷锟絫锟斤拷锟斤拷M(f锟斤拷i)锟斤拷 23.8 锟絝(w锟斤拷n)元锟斤拷锟桔筹拷锟斤拷(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟秸ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絆(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷S锟斤拷锟組(f锟斤拷i)0.5 锟絝(w锟斤拷n)元,锟斤拷锟絫锟疥總锟絓(y锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟組(f锟斤拷i)锟矫烇拷31.5锟絝(w锟斤拷n)元,锟斤拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟経ASB锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟秸產(ch锟斤拷n)锟接氾拷s锟斤拷150m3锟斤拷每 m3锟接氾拷F(xi锟斤拷n)锟絩(ji锟斤拷)1.5元,锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷8.1锟絝(w锟斤拷n)元,锟斤拷锟斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟絕(gu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷藥锟斤拷锟矫帮拷驂簽V锟紺(j锟斤拷)脫水锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接勶拷锟斤拷锟桔ｏ拷每锟斤拷锟桔價(ji锟斤拷)70元,锟斤拷每锟斤拷a(ch锟斤拷n)锟斤拷藥锟斤拷2.1锟斤拷,锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷5.04 锟絝(w锟斤拷n)元锟斤拷锟斤拷支锟斤拷锟,锟斤拷锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟紿锟絓(y锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟組(f锟斤拷i)锟斤拷每m3锟斤拷1.3元,锟斤拷
6 锟結(ji锟斤拷)論
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紸(y锟斤拷)處锟斤拷+水锟斤拷锟结化+锟斤拷锟斤拷+缺锟斤拷+锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷藝處锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷c锟斤拷霉锟截碉拷锟斤拷藥锟経水锟斤拷COD锟斤拷2000 mg·L-1锟斤拷锟斤拷300 mg·L-1锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷去锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絖(d锟斤拷)98%,锟斤拷锟缴拷锟斤拷睾锟缴拷D(zhu锟斤拷n)變?y锟斤拷u)锟給(w锟斤拷)色锟斤拷锟斤拷藝锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(ji锟斤拷n)锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟絓(y锟斤拷n)锟叫可匡拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷水锟斤拷(w锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟経水處锟巾實(sh锟斤拷)锟紿锟絓(y锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟組(f锟斤拷i)锟斤拷每m3锟斤拷1.3元,锟斤拷
锟截氾拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接種锟斤拷锟接癸拷锟教撅拷群,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷瓤锟斤拷锟斤拷_(d锟斤拷)锟斤拷2000锟斤拷3000 mg·L-1锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷藥锟経水,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷水锟侥伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷脹锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷l(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫廢水锟斤拷锟斤拷然锟诫妼锟(d锟斤拷o)锟绞碉拷锟絕锟統(c锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟 COD锟斤拷锟絕锟統(c锟斤拷),锟斤拷
锟侥獻(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷
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[4] 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟給,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絚.锟斤拷藥锟斤拷锟絘(ch锟斤拷n)锟経水锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷藝锟斤拷探[J].锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絟(hu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷,2004, 29(4):62-67.
[5] 锟絊锟斤拷锟絰,锟斤拷軍锟絀(xi锟斤拷n),锟斤拷锟斤拷.锟絪锟絟(hu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟剿庯拷U水處锟斤拷锟斤拷藝探討[J].锟斤拷锟絀(y锟斤拷)水處锟斤拷,2001,21(1):29-36.
[6] 锟斤拷锟斤拷聲,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟介寧,锟斤拷.锟斤拷锟斤拷-锟斤拷锟斤拷-锟解浮锟斤拷處锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷水锟斤拷锟教岋拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷[J].锟斤拷锟絀(y锟斤拷)锟給锟斤拷水,1999,25(8):36-39.
[7] 锟絋锟,锟斤拷锟侥憋拷,锟斤拷(y锟斤拷n)锟絀,锟斤拷.UASB-SBR-锟斤拷锟絴锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷藝處锟斤拷锟斤拷霉锟截廢水[J].锟給水锟斤拷水,2006,32(8):52-54.
[8] 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絬(p锟斤拷ng),锟借富锟斤拷,锟斤拷貞泉,锟斤拷.锟斤拷藥锟経水處锟斤拷锟斤拷藝锟侥革拷锟斤拷[J].锟叫囷拷(gu锟斤拷)锟給水锟斤拷水,2005,21(5):80-83.
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[12] 锟絬笑锟斤拷.锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷脹锟斤拷锟狡岋拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷[J].锟給水锟斤拷水, 2003, 29(7) :16-17.
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使锟斤拷微锟斤拷“锟斤拷一锟斤拷”锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷“锟斤拷锟絭锟絟(hu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟絎(w锟斤拷ng)”
