��B͸Ĥ��u�rָ��(bi��o)��Ӱ��

��r�g��2011-07-26 15:22 ��Դ�� : ��x��928

һ,��u�rָ��(bi��o)

һ��f��,��B͸Ĥ��(y��ng)�߂��ܣ�

�ن�λ��e��͸ˮ��,��Ó�}�ʸߣ�

�ڙCе��Ⱥ�,��֧�Όӵĉ��,�,��

�ۻ��W(xu��)��(w��n)��Ժ�,��ᡢ�A��g��΢��g,��

�ܽY(ji��)��(g��u)��,��ʹ�É��L��˥��,��

��Ĥ��,��r��ˣ�ԭ�ϳ��,��

��ˌ��B͸Ĥ��u�rָ��(bi��o)��ԏ��ׂ��

1,��Ó�}�ʺ�͸�}��

Ó�}�ʨD�Dͨ�^��B͸Ĥ��ϵ�y(t��ng)�Mˮ��ȥ��s�|(zh��)��ȵİٷֱȡ�

͸�}�ʨD�D�Mˮ�п��s�|(zh��)͸�^Ĥ�İٷֱ�,��

Ó�}�ʣ�(1��a(ch��n)ˮ��}��/�Mˮ��}��)×100��

͸�}�ʣ�100��Ó�}��

��B͸ĤԪ��Ó�}��Εr��Ѵ_��,��Ó�}�ʵĸߵ�ȡ�Q�� B͸ ĤԪ��泬��Ó�}�ӵ��ܶȣ�Ó�}��Խ��Ó�}��Խ��,��ͬ�r�a(ch��n)ˮ��Խ��,��B͸��ͬ��|(zh��)��Ó��Ҫ��|(zh��)�ĽY(ji��)��(g��u)�ͷ��Q�� ܷ��B͸ĤԪ�� ߃r�x�Ӽ��(f��)�s�΃r�x�ӵ�Ó��ʿ��Գ��^99��,��΃r�x��磺�c�x��,��x�ӡ��x�ӵ�Ó��Ե�,��Ҳ��^��98��,��100��ЙC��Ó��Ҳ��_�� 98��

2,��a(ch��n)ˮ��ˮͨ��

�a(ch��n)ˮ��ˮͨ��D�Dָ��B͸ϵ�y(t��ng)�Įa(ch��n)��,��λ�r�g��(n��i)͸�^Ĥˮ��ͨ��Ç�/С�r��Ӂ�/��ʾ,��

�B͸��ʨD�D�B͸��Ҳ�Ǳ�ʾ��B͸ĤԪ��a(ch��n)ˮ��Ҫָ��(bi��o),��ָ��λĤ��e��͸�^Һ��ʣ�ͨ��üӁ�ÿƽ��Ӣ��ÿ�죨GFD��ʾ,��^�ߵĝB͸��ʌ��(d��o)�´�ֱ��Ĥ��ˮ��ټӿ�,��ӄ�Ĥ��Ⱦ,��

3��

��ʣ��ָĤϵ�y(t��ng)�нoˮ�D(zhu��n)��ɞ�a(ch��n)ˮ��͸�^Һ�İٷֱ�,��Ĥϵ�y(t��ng)�Ļ��O(sh��)Ӌ�r��ѽ�(j��ng)�_��,��ǻ��A(y��)�O(sh��)��Mˮˮ�|(zh��)��ġ,��ͨ��ϣ��Ա��߽�(j��ng)��Ч��,��Ǒ�(y��ng)ԓ��Ĥϵ�y(t��ng)��(n��i)��}��s�|(zh��)��^Ͱl(f��)��ĘO��ֵ��

��ʣ��a(ch��n)ˮ��/�Mˮ��×100��

��,��B͸��Ӱ��

��B͸ Ĥ��ˮͨ��Ó�}��Ƿ��B͸�^��P(gu��n)�I��\�Ѕ��(sh��),��@�ɂ��(sh��)��ܵ��ض�,��,��oˮ��}��oˮPHֵ��ص�Ӱ�,��

1,��Mˮ��

�Mˮ��Ӱ��}͸�^��Mˮ��ʹ��(q��)�ӷ��B͸�ă��,��ʹ�îa(ch��n)ˮ��Ӵ�,��ͬ�r�}͸�^��׺��׃��ӵĮa(ch��n)ˮ��ϡ��͸�^Ĥ��}��,��͸�}��,��Ó�}�ʡ��(d��ng)�Mˮ��^һ��ֵ�r,��^�ߵĻ��,��Ӵ��˝��O��֕��(d��o)��}͸�^��,��ӵĮa(ch��n)ˮ��,��ʹ��Ó�}�ʲ��ӡ�

2.,��Mˮ�ض�

�ضȌ��B͸��\�Љ��,��Ó�}�ʡ��Ӱ��@,��ض��,��B͸��ӣ��һ��ˮͨ��Ҫ��ă��Ƅ��p��,��ˌ��H�\�Љ��,��ͬ�r��|(zh��)͸�^��Ҳ�S�ضȵ��߶��ӣ��}͸�^��ӣ�ֱ�ӱ��F(xi��n)��a(ch��n)Ʒˮ늌�(d��o)��,��

�ضȌ��B͸��εĉ��Ҳ��һ��Ӱ�,��ض��ߣ�ˮ��ճ�Ƚ��,��p��,�� B͸ Ĥ��ͨ��۶¶�ʹ��̶��b�ã�ճ�Ȍ��Ӱ푸��@,��

��B͸Ĥ�a(ch��n)ˮ늌�(d��o)��Mˮˮ�ص�׃��ʮ��,��S��ˮ�ص��ӣ�ˮͨ��Ҳ��Ե��,��Mˮˮ��ÿ��1��,��a(ch��n)ˮͨ��2.5��3.0��ԭ��͸�^Ĥ��ˮ��ճ��½�,��Uɢ��,��Mˮˮ�ص��ͬ�ӕ��(d��o)��͸�}�ʵ��Ӻ�Ó�}�ʵ��½�,��@��Ҫ��}��͸�^Ĥ�ĔUɢ�ٶȕ��ضȵ��߶��ӿ�,��

3��MˮpHֵ

��NĤ�M��һ��S��pHֵ��,��MˮpHֵ��a(ch��n)ˮ��׺��]��Ӱ�,��Ǽ�ʹ��S��(n��i)�� PHֵ ��Ó�}�� Ҳ ��^��Ӱ�,��һ��pHֵ��a(ch��n)Ʒˮ��늌�(d��o)��Ҳ��һ��Ӱ�,��@��鷴�B͸Ĥ��󶼎��һЩ��Ի��F��pHֵ��Ӱ�Ĥ��늈��M��Ӱ푵��x�ӵ��w��,��pHֵ��Mˮ��s�|(zh��)��ΑB(t��i)��ֱ��Ӱ�,��猦��x��ЙC���SpHֵ�Ľ��Ͷ��½�,��һ��ˮ��ܽ��CO2��pHֵӰ��^��,��pHֵ�͕r�Ԛ�B(t��i)CO 2 ��ʽ��ڣ��͸�^��B͸Ĥ,��pH�͕rÓ�}��Ҳ�^��,��SpH��ߣ��B(t��i)CO 2 �D(zhu��n)��HCO 3 �� CO 3 2�� x��,��Ó�}��Ҳ��u��,��pH��7.5��8.5 ֮ �g �r ��Ó�}��_��,��

4,��Mˮ�}��

�B͸��ˮ��}�ֻ��ЙC��ȵĺ��(sh��)��}��Խ�ߝB͸��Ҳ��ӣ��Mˮ��׃��r��,��pС,��a(ch��n)ˮ��͡�͸�}�� B͸ Ĥ��ɂ�(c��)�}��Ȳ�,��Mˮ��}��Խ��,��Ȳ�ҲԽ��͸�}��,��Ķ��(d��o)��Ó�}��½�,��ͬһϵ�y(t��ng)��f��oˮ��}��ͬ,��\�Љ��ͮa(ch��n)Ʒˮ늌�(d��o)��Ҳ�в�e,��oˮ��}��ÿ��l00ppm��Mˮ�� s 0 .007MPa,��ͬ�r��ڝ�ȵ��,��a(ch��n)Ʒˮ늌�(d��o)��Ҳ��(y��ng)��ӡ�

5,��Ҹ��

ˮ�еđҸ��ָ��ˮ�V�^��ͬ�r,��^�V��ϱ��暈��µ��|(zh��)��ӳɷ֞��w,��Ҹ��ﺬ��ߕ��(d��o)�·��B͸�ͼ{�Vϵ�y(t��ng)�ܿ�l(f��)��(y��n)�ض��,��Ӱ�ϵ�y(t��ng)�Įa(ch��n)ˮ��ͮa(ch��n)ˮˮ�|(zh��)��

6,��

��ʌ��Ή��кܴ��Ӱ�,��Mˮ��һ��ėl��£��,��(j��ng)��B͸�߉��(c��)�ĝ�ˮ��p��,��ͣ��ʜp��,��,��H�\�б��ʼ�ʹ׃��С,��1%,��Ҳ��ʹ��a(ch��n)��0.02MPa��ҵ�׃��,��ʌ��a(ch��n)Ʒˮ늌�(d��o)�ʵ�Ӱ�ȡ�Q��}͸�^��ͮa(ch��n)Ʒˮ��,��һ��f��ϵ�y(t��ng)��,��ӝ�ˮ�еĺ��}��,��(y��ng)��Ӯa(ch��n)Ʒˮ��늌�(d��o)��,��

����D(zhu��n)�d��ǳ��ڂ��f��Ϣ֮Ŀ�ġ��Ё�Դ��(bi��o)ע�e�`��ַ��ĺϷ��(qu��n)��,��Ո��߳֙�(qu��n)��C��c��W(w��ng)(li��n)ϵ,��҂��r��h��,��x�x,��