VONTRON��ȾĤԪ��ڰ��s�I(l��ng)��đ�(y��ng)��

��r�g��2008-05-26 09:13 ��Դ��r��D�Ƽ��޹�˾ ��: ��V�c ��˼�� ڲ� �� x��2331

1��Ŀ��

        ��ĳ��Sһֱͨ�^��Ƥë,��˰l(f��)��|(zh��)��(j��ng)��W(xu��)��ˇ��ȡL-��װ��Һ,��L-��װ��鵰��|(zh��)�ķֽ�a(ch��n)��Ҫ��t(y��)ˎ��ʳƷ,��yƷ��ИI(y��),��L-��װ��һ�N��ꐴ��x��Ҫ�ĠI�B(y��ng)��ί��,��l(f��)��,��Ó�l(f��)�Y��Ҳ��ڂ��,��еȼ��Ԃ�Ⱦ��,��ⴭ��(j��ng)ʹ,����N�ж��,�Ƿ�ֹ��Ӳ��β��ˎ,��ͬ�r��L-��װ��ֿ��ȼ׻��װ��,��,��װ��Ȱ��װ��ϵ��a(ch��n)��ԭ�ϡ�ʳƷ��ӄ�,��ԭ��,��ȡ�
��ڰ��ԴҺ�Н��^��,��ͬ�r��^�ఱˮ��s�|(zh��),��a(ch��n)��Ҫ��ԭҺ�M�Н�s�ἃ��ԓ�S��ǰһֱ�x��M�ڷ��B͸ĤԪ��M��ἃ,��ʹ�É��90��,��Q�M�ØO�ߡ�ͬ�r��M�ܶ��,��2005��11��,��ԓ�S�x�ñ��r��D�Ƽ��޹�˾��a(ch��n)�ď�(f��)�Ϸ��B͸ĤԪ��M�Н�s��a(ch��n)��ĤԪ��ĸ��\��ָ��һֱ��(w��n)��,��L��ʹ�É��,��a(ch��n)�ɱ��Ñ�ʹ�ýY(ji��)��M��,��

2,��w�O(sh��)Ӌ

        2.1 ĤԪ��x��

        ��B͸Ĥ��x��ڃ��c:�Y��Ч��(y��ng)��늺�Ч��(y��ng)��Ĥ�Ľ��|(zh��),��Ĥ��,��֮�t͸�^��@��Ĥ�ĺY��Ч��(y��ng),��B͸Ĥ�ı��Ԍ��ɾ�늽��|(zh��)��(g��u)��,��Ĥ��ͨ��һ��늺ɣ��x��c�o�Ĥ��늺��໥��÷Q��DonnanЧ��(y��ng),��cĤ̖ͬ��x�ӱ��ų�,��̖�x�ӱ��ͬ��̖��x��͸�^�ʲ�ͬ,��Ĥ��Ⱦ��Ҳ��ͬ,��

        ��ˣ��ķ��B͸��x�^�̑�(y��ng)��ֿ��]��c:pHֵ,��,��Ĥ�Ľ��ͱ��늺ɡ�

        ��ПN��ϵ�һ��ׂ��ԭ�ӱ��ȡ��Ļ��,��(j��)��Ȼ��λ��,��ɷ֞�α��β,��γ-��,��α-��Ȼ��V��Ҳ��Ҫ,��Y(ji��)��(g��u)ͨʽ��D��ʾ��

��еİ��ᶼͬ�r��Ȼ��Ͱ��,��һ�N��|(zh��)��Һ�еĎ�늠�B(t��i),��S��Һ��pHֵ��׃,��һ��һ�Ȼ��α-��SpHֵ��x��ΑB(t��i)׃��£�

��׃?n��i)�Һ��pHֵ��ʹ��Ꭷ��늺ɻ�ؓ늺�,��Ҳ��ʹ��̎��ؓ늺��ȼ��늺ɞ��ż�O�x�Ӡ�B(t��i),��늺ɞ��r��ҺpHֵ�Q�鰱��ĵ��c(pl)��(j��)��c�Ĕ�(sh��)ֵ,��Ԍ��֞��԰��,��A�԰��԰��N��,��(j��)��Һ�еĲ�ͬ��ʽ��x�ò�ͬĤԪ��M��ȡ�ͷ��x,��

L-��װ��ᣨCys��΢��ˮ,��һ��һ�N��x��,��ˮ��Һ�а��Ȼ��ڲ�ͬpH��x�⡣

        L-��װ��ˮ��Һ��3�N��ͬ��x��B(t��i)��1��Cys+,��2��Cys±,��3��Cys-��(y��ng)�ĺ�늺ɷքe��+1,0,��-1�r,��Ҫ��Cys±�r,��װ��Ե��c��˕rpH��5.2,��׃?n��i)�Һ��pHֵ�r,��L-��װ��Ď��r��S��ҺH�ĝ��׃��l(f��)��׃��

        ԓ�SL-��װ��ԭҺ�ĝ�Ȟ�4%,��pHֵ��5.6,��Һ��L-��װ��Ҫ��Cys±��ʽ��ڣ��Ҫ�ԃ�늺ɞ��ż�O�x�Ӡ�B(t��i)��,��ͬ�r��Cys-,��˱��C��ĝ�s��(sh��)��͵�͸�^Һ��ȣ��ڱM��ԓ�Sԭ�з��B͸�b�õ�ǰ��,��Q��x��Fꖕr��RͨĤ�Ƽ��޹�˾��FR11-8040ĤԪ��,��ԓ��̖ĤԪ��^��ˮͨ��^�ߵ�Ó�}�ʣ��_��^�ߵķ��x�ʺ͝�s��(sh��),��Ĥ��⻬,��늺ɣ��Ի��Ԏ�ؓ�,��Ч��Mˮ�еĴ��(sh��)�ЙC��,��z�w��΢��Ȏ�ؓ늵��Ⱦ��Ե��Ⱦ��,��܉��Ч�Ľ��Ĥ��Ⱦ,��Lʹ�É��\�гɱ�,��

        2.2 ��ˇ��

        ��B͸ϵ�y(t��ng)�O(sh��)Ӌ�\�Љ��1.5MPa,��ϵ�y(t��ng)�֞�5�M��ÿ�M�b��֧ĤԪ��,��2:1:1��з�ʽ,��ϵ�y(t��ng)��ʱ��50%��ң�ԭҺ��Ȟ�4%��(j��ng)̎��sҺ��8%��,��͸�^Һ��L-��װ��ȳ��^5‰�r,��Ҫ��QĤԪ��ϵ�y(t��ng)ÿ��\��12��С�r,��ͣ�C��ʹ��͸�^Һ�M�е͉��_ϴ,��ɵ�ˮ�ÓQ��ˮ,��ֹ��ЙC��Ⱦ��Ĥ��渻��ɵ�ĤԪ��Ⱦ,��ˇ��̈D��£�

�D1 ��ˇ��̈D

3��ϵ�y(t��ng)�\��r

ϵ�y(t��ng)��2005��11��_ʼ�\��,��Mˮ��8t/h,��͸�^Һ��4t/h��\�г��͸�^Һ��L-��װ��Ȟ�2‰,��ϵ�y(t��ng)Ó��_��95%,��ϵ�y(t��ng)�\��r��á��2006��4�µ�ϵ�y(t��ng)͸�^Һ��L-��װ��ȳ��^5‰,��ʹ�É��_��150��,��c��ĳƷ�Ʒ��B͸Ĥ��ȣ�ʹ�É��L60��,��ʹ�ÃɷN��ͬ��B͸ĤԪ��ϵ�y(t��ng)͸�^Һ��L-��װ��ȵ�׃��D��ʾ,��

�D2 ͸�^Һ��׃��

�ĈD2��Կ��Vontron��B͸ĤԪ��c��ĳƷ�Ʒ��B͸ĤԪ��,��L-��װ��Ó��ʵ�˥�p��@��,��ĤԪ��ʹ�É��L��

	1#VontronĤԪ��	2#VontronĤԪ��	3#VontronĤԪ��	ƽ��ֵ
��ʼ�˜� ˮͨ��(GPD)	8732.1	8632.1	8475.5
150��˜�ˮͨ��(GPD)	7680.9	7646.8	7391.3
ͨ��׃��(%)	12.04	11.41	12.79	12.08

��1 �˜�ˮͨ��׃��

        �ı�1��Կ��,��ͨ�^��һ�ε�Vontron��B͸ĤԪ��M�И˜ʗl��(2000ppmNaCl,��225psi��25��,��15%��)�µęz�y,��l(f��)�F(xi��n)�ڲ��M�л��W(xu��)��ϴ��r�£��\��150��֮��,��˜�ˮͨ��H�½�12%��,��f��ԓ�NĤԪ��܉��^�õĵ��ư��ЙC��Ⱦ�ͬ�rҲ�C��˶��÷��B͸�a(ch��n)ˮ��Ⱦ�Mˮ�ķ��B͸ϵ�y(t��ng)�M�е͉��_ϴ,��܉��^�õ��Ⱦ��Ĥ��ĸ��,��p�pĤԪ��Ⱦ��

4 �Y(ji��)Փ

        (1) ��(f��)�Ϸ��B͸Ĥ��(y��ng)��ڰ��s,��ԫ@�ø��{�V�ȣ��ķ��x��,��ϵ�y(t��ng)��x�ʿ��_��95%��

        (2) ��H��(y��ng)��C��,��Vontron FR11-8040ĤԪ��Ĥ��늺ɺ�Ĥ��⻬�ȵȷ��ă�(y��u)��,��ЙC��Ⱦ��^��ĵ��,��ڰ��s��ʹ�É��@��L,��

        (3) ��ڸ��Ⱦ�Mˮ�ķ��B͸ϵ�y(t��ng),��÷��B͸�a(ch��n)ˮ�M�е͉��_ϴ��Ч�ķ�ֹ��ЙC��Ⱦ��Ĥ��渻��ɵ�ĤԪ��Ⱦ,��

����D(zhu��n)�d��ǳ��ڂ��f��Ϣ֮Ŀ��,��Ё�Դ��ע�e�`��ַ��ĺϷ��(qu��n)�棬Ո��߳֙�(qu��n)��C��c��W(w��ng)(li��n)ϵ,��҂��r��,��h��x�x,��