��܇�r��ͻ��F��,��

��r�g��2013-02-01 09:22 ��Դ��Ƽ��Ո� ��: ��x��1491

��Ȼ�ƌW��Ȫ��41헫@��Ŀ�У��һ헸��кϽ��ڵğ��cԒ�}—“�Ї��Ⱦ��z��γ�”,��ԁ�һ��һ��F���@헇��(n��i)�ׂ��ʾPM2.5��ȥ�}��ϵ�y(t��ng)�о�,��F(xi��n)��x��,��

Ҳ��̎�@�ӵ��F��,��ԓ�о��I(l��ng)��ˡ��(f��)��W��⻯�W�о��,��h(hu��n)��ƌWϵ��f��ګ@��ܲ��L�r,��Մ��y�Ў׷��p�ɡ�

�C��܇��՚��Ⱦ�ж��“ؕ�I”,��

��F��Ҫ��,��Ե�PM2.5��w����PM2.5��80%��},��},��ЙC��z�ȣ��ڿƌW�Ͻy(t��ng)�Q��z,��

�f��혽��ڵȴ˴Ϋ@��о�,��ǽ�ʾ��@Щ��ۿ��Ҋ��΢С�w��γ�,��׃��,��Ӱ��˂�ه��ҕ�ه�Ժ��Ŀ՚�,��о��,��ȫ��С��·�ϵ��σ|�v��܇��ѳɞ��(n��i)��z��Ⱦ��Ҫ“ؕ�I��”,��

�C��܇β��ŷŵĵ��c�仯��,��΢��ȣ��ڿ՚��аl(f��)��W��(y��ng),��M��˚��z��},��ЙC��Ԫ��̼��Ҫ��Դ��cɳ�m,��}��Ȼ��z��ϲ��໥��,��γɏ�(f��)��Ⱦ���պͷ��ꖹ�,��ʹ�՚�׃�û谵�۝�,��

�f��혽�B��՚��е��}��Ⱦ��Ҫ��܇�U��ŷ�,��}��Ⱦ��ɹ��I(y��)�ŷ��ȼú�a(ch��n)��,��˷��ڿ՚��е��ֵ��ܴ��w�Д��܇�U��ŷ��ڿ՚��Ⱦ�е��,��

“��Ϻ��,��2003��}�c��}��Ⱦ��֮�Ȟ�3��7��ѽӽ�1��1��@��ζ��C��܇�ŷŵı��ѽӽ��S�ŷ�,��߀��s��֮��,��”�f��f��“�C��܇��Ⱦ��β��,��P�m�ɷ��,��P�m��ڹ��С��ټ��܇�l(f��)�әC�ڶ�܇��D(zhu��n)�r��ȫȼ��,��a(ch��n)��Ⱦ,��Ԍ��H�Ͻ�ͨ��}�a(ch��n)��Ⱦ��҂��Ĺ�Ӌ߀Ҫ��ء�”

��ʾ,��҇�ͨ�^��ʩÓ��Ó��ȭh(hu��n)��ˇ��,��I(y��)�U��ŷŮa(ch��n)��Ķ��͵��ʮ��ǰ��p�٣��܇��(sh��)��s��L,��܇�U��ŷ�Ҳ��߸�,��

�о��˵ı�ǻ��ԓ�ס��10΢��ϵ��w��,��2.5΢��10΢��֮�g��w��Ҳ��ͨ�^̵Һ�ų��򱻱�ǻ��(n��i)�që��,��ֱ��С�ڻ��2.5΢�׵�PM2.5��s��ֱ��֧��ܺͷ��ݵ�ë��Ѫ��,��ų��w��,��֮��܇β��ŷŸ߶ȃH�Ը��ڵ��棬�ȸ�̎�ğ��U��ױ��w��,��Σ��,��⣬��z߀��p�ٵ��_��ꖹ�,��r(n��ng)�I(y��)�p�a(ch��n),��

��(n��i)��܇��Ⱦ��αȇ��أ�

��1998��_չ�Ŀ�ԁ�,��f��혽��Ŀ�M��о��,��҇��ѳɞ�ȫ��PM2.5��Ⱦ��صć��֮һ��S��؅^(q��)��PM2.5��h�h��l(w��i)��M��Ŀ՚��|(zh��)��˜ʣ��վ�ֵ25΢��/��,��ֵ10΢��/��ף�,��A��ƽԭ��L��,��Ǻ��Ĵ��γ��Ĵ��^(q��),��

“�C�Ͽ��]Ӱ푷��m(x��)�r�g,��Ⱦ��,��Լ��w��Uɢ�Ě��أ��1��ԁ��҇��F��⣬��vʷ��Ҏ(gu��)ģ��һ��PM2.5��Ⱦ�¼�,��”�f��혱�ʾ,��F��w��Ă��2000��ǰ��ϯ��A��ɳ�m��,��

��^��ֹ�҇��܇��Բ��һ��,��ϏV��܇��(sh��)��ܶ�Ҳ��ȼ~�s,��|��,��и��,��ô��҇��܇��(d��o)�µĿ՚��Ⱦ,��Ȱl(f��)�_��Ҹ��,��

ԭ��֮һ�Ǉ��(n��i)��܇�ŷŘ˜ʡ�ȼ��|(zh��)��˜ʲ��,��2��1��,��Ќ��ȫ��Ȍ��C��܇��ʩ��V�ŷŘ˜ʣ��Ӈ��˵��Ⱦ��ֵ,��w��,��҇��ęC��܇�ŷŘ˜�Ŀǰ��c�l(f��)�_��^��࣬��Ҫԭ��ȼ�͘˜��^�ͣ��Ǻ��^�ߣ�,��Լ��܇ȱ��β��ŷſ��b��,��

��ĳ��Ҏ(gu��)��Ҳ�ӄ��܇β��Ⱦ��“�׶�”��,��µ�ʮ��f�˵�С�h��,��܇��ȫ��؎׳ɼҳ����ʽ�ĳ��в��,��Ƿ��ƵĹ��ͨ,��׌�S��ֻ��ه˽��܇�l��ڽ��^(q��)�c��֮�g��·�O(sh��)Ӌ�ķN�Nȱ��,��׌��н�ͨ��Ӵ��,��L�˶�܇�ĳ��B(t��i)��ֲ��Ɖĺ��Ѕ^(q��)�G��Ĝ��,��˓P�m,��ֲ�PM2.5��á�

�՚��ȾӰ푷��ж��,��

ʮ��,��f��혽��о��F꠵��E�D(zhu��n)��(zh��n)�҇��A��͖|��غ��ɽ,��,��Ѕ^(q��)��u��ɼ��_һ��f��о��ӱ�,��

�о��l(f��)�F(xi��n),��҇��½��S��ԭ�̓�(n��i)�ɹŵ�ɳ�m,��֮��(n��i)��S�L�h��|��غ�,��@�β��̵��;�У��Ȼɳ�m�c�˹��ŷŵ��Ⱦ��l(f��)��˻��,��໥�g��M�л��W��(y��ng),��ʹɳ�m�е�̼��}��D(zhu��n)��Ը��}�ȶ��Ⱦ���½�,��(n��i)�ɹ�һ·��Ϻ�,��ɳ�m��u��ӣ��y��ߵ�һ��L��100��,��Ķ�N�ж��N��ؽ��,��Ҳ��@��^��c֮“ͬ��”��

�f��혏��{(di��o),��ښ��z��ڴ��L;��,��Ⱦ�̶��(d��o)��F��p�׿��,��ʡ,��Ж|��V��؅^(q��)�γ�“�F��”��“��Ⱦ��}�ѽ�(j��ng)��һ��п��Խ�Q�ľֲ��},��@��һ��^(q��)��ԵĆ��},��ĳ�N��x�ϣ��Ⱦ��һ��ȫ��ԵĆ��},��”��,��H�H“�^ʹ�t(y��)�^��_ʹ�t(y��)�_”��ׂ��՚��Ⱦ�^��صĳ��,��Ѳ��ܽ�Q��},��

“��Ϻ��ƶ��ô��ęC��܇��,��ǰѹ��I(y��)��a(ch��n)��w��ȥ,��Ҳ��@��Ƴ��п՚��|(zh��)��”�f��혱�ʾ,��“��Ҫ��ƅ^(q��)��,��ƶ��y(t��ng)�I��,��(li��n)�Ϸ��εĿ՚��Ⱦ��ʩ��”

ֵ��ע��,��z�L;��,��ʹ��H��ͳ��ϿյĿ՚��|(zh��)��Ҳ��Ⱦ��M��]�ж��܇�͹��I(y��)��l(xi��ng)�(zh��n),��r(n��ng)��E��ą^(q��)��,��ˮ�w֮�С��ښ��z��Ⱦ��B(t��i)Ӱ푾��ж��h,��߀��Ҫ��L��,��漰��I(l��ng)��о��

——��——

��܇�ŷŘ˜�,��҂�?n��i)Կɓ��и��{��

�f��1998��W�؇��r��A��؅^(q��)��ɳ�m��֮��,��^��r��T��ע��ɳĮ��}��,��ɳ�m�еļ��w��Ⱦ��δ��P(gu��n)�ġ��f��혵�һ��ڇ��(n��i)�_չPM2.5�о��ČW��,��S��g�ĺ��x��ý�w�͛Q�ߌ�֮��,��

��f��о��F꠵ĳɹ��K�ګ@��ˇ��Ȼ�ƌW��Ŀ϶�,��ý�w��Ҫ��ƿ՚��|(zh��)��ĺ��ǰ�ߝq,��ᘌ�PM2.5�ıO(ji��n)�y�wϵҲ��𲽴��a��,��Ƿ�߀��rδ��,��

“��ժ��‘�F��’��ñ�ӣ��ꆖ�}Ҳ��o90��õ��˽�Q,��ֻҪ�¶��Q��,��F��첢��ǟo��Q�ġ�”

�f��J��,��ӏ��Ⱦ�C��о�,��߭h(hu��n)��Ͷ��ֻ��һ��棬��Ҫȫ��,��Ҫ�Q�ߌ��J�R��Ƭ��ҕ��(j��ng)��L,��Լ��ߺ��ܡ��M��a(ch��n)��ʽ,��ѽ�(j��ng)�o�҂�ه��ĭh(hu��n)��˶�ô��صĴ��r,��“�l(f��)չ�ĸ��Ŀ��Ǹ��|(zh��)��Ŀ՚��Ⱦ��Ŀɲ�ֻ�Ƕ��܇,��Ԏ��С�韩,��ѽ�(j��ng)�o�˂��Ļ��{,��”

�f��ڏ��{(di��o)��Ŀǰ�҇��Ĵ��Ⱦ,��܇�r��ğo��},��“��ƶ��ƌW�ĳ��аl(f��)չҎ(gu��)��l(f��)չ��е�·ϵ�y(t��ng)�͹��ͨ,��܇�ŷŘ˜�,��҂��ȫ�п��l(f��)�_��һ�ӣ��M��܇�r��ͬ�r,��֓��{ɫ��,��”

����D(zhu��n)�d��ǳ��ڂ��f��Ϣ֮Ŀ�ġ��Ё�Դ��ע�e�`��ַ��ĺϷ��(qu��n)��,��Ո��߳֙�(qu��n)��C��c��W(w��ng)(li��n)ϵ,��҂��r��h��,��x�x,��