偠t��Ⱦ��Ľ�Q��ʩ

��r�g��2009-07-31 10:04 ��Դ�� : ��x��3630

ժҪ:��偠t��g(sh��)�Ěvʷ��Ի��,��^��P(gu��n)�I�ļ��g(sh��)��},��˽�Q��ʩ��

�P(gu��n)�I�~:��偠t��,��,��ʽ��,��g(sh��)

��

�Ї��ȼú��,ú��ռ��Դ��M�ı��_70%��,��ú��Ⱦ�Ǵ��Ⱦ��ι��Ҫ�΄�֮һ,��Ч��ʽ��m��g(sh��)�ڰl(f��)�_��ҵõ��ٰl(f��)չ��ձ��,��҇�偠t��Ⱦ��ʽ�Ѳ��ܝM��µĭh(hu��n)��Ҫ��S��WTO�ļ��ͱ��W�ɹ�,�V��͸�Ч��g(sh��),��Ч��偠t��Ⱦ��Ҫ��͹�@��

1��偠t��Ⱦ��F(xi��n)��

1972��ҽ�ί��Ϻ��_�ğ��m�F(xi��n)��h��ú��Ⱦ,1984��Ժ�h(hu��n)ί��C��ˡ��ú��Ⱦ��g(sh��)��ߵ�Ҏ(gu��)��,��ҡ�偠t��Ⱦ��ŷŘ˜ʡ��1983��״ΰl(f��)��,1992��һ��ӆ,1999��l(f��)��2000�桶偠t��Ⱦ��ŷŘ˜ʡ�,��˜ʌ�ʩ�ԁ�,��p��偠t��m�ŷ�,��M偠t�ͳ��m�O��ļ��g(sh��)�M��Ҫ��,��

�҇�偠t��m�O�佛(j��ng)�v�˸�ʽ��L��m��,��񷨳��m,�o늳��m�ʹ�ʽ��m��w��A�Ρ�

(1)늏S偠t��m�󶼲��늳��m,��20��o80��늏S偠t��(j��ng)ԇ��^��ʽ��m,��ڷN�Nԭ��,δ�@�ɹ��ƏV,��,Ŀǰ늳��m�ɞ�늏S偠t��Ⱦ��Ľ^��ʽ,��,��ǰ��늏S늳��m��R��}:

�٭h(hu��n)��˜��,��Ϙ˜��OӋ�F(xi��n)�Ѱ��b��늳��m�O��ڈ��޲��늈�,�Ķ�Ӱ푰��h(hu��n)��˜��ŷ�;

��½��̄t��3늈��늳��m�y��_��,4늈��r��F,늳��mȱ��Ј��;

��Щú�N��Al2O3��ܸ�,Na2O��ֺܵ�,��Ҳƫ��,��SiO2�߻��^��,늳��m��y�Չm;

�ܺ��ԷۉmPM10(�Ҹ��ڿ��,�՚��ֱ��<10μ��w��),늳��m�y��ռ�;

��m��ڸߝ��(>100g/m3)��ߜ�(350��),��߱��(>1013Ω·cm��)��m�ͺ��и��g�Ԛ��w��ϵ�늳��m߀��ձ��y�Ԅ��;

��е�늳��m��ҕr��ɸߝ��ŷ��Ⱦ;

(2)һ�㹤�I(y��)偠t��m�t��񷨳��m,��ȱ�c�ǳ��mЧ�ʵ�,ռ��e��,��ɶ��ˮ��Ⱦ,�@Ȼ�h�h�M�㲻�˭h(hu��n)��Ҫ��,�͸�ʽ��L��mһ��,�،��̭��I(y��)偠t��m��늳��m,Ч��@��(y��u)�ڸ�ʽ��L��m��񷨳��m,��Ҳ��R늏S偠t��m��늳��mͬ�ӵ��y�},��

(3)��ʽ��m�S��w�OӋ�ă�(y��u)��͞V�ϵ��㲿��ĳ��컯,�ѳɞ�һ�N��͸�Ч�ĳ��m��ʽ,�ԘO��ļ��g(sh��)��(y��u)�ݺ��ʢ��Ѹ�ٵõ��ƏV,��l(f��)�_��ҟoՓ��I(y��)偠t��늏S偠t�ğ��m��V��ô�ʽ��m,�ѳɹ��\��300 MW�C�M,��Mһ��
��ռ��l(f��)չ��

�҇��ˮ��,��ұ��,��Zʳ��ИI(y��)�ձ��ô�ʽ��m��,��偠t�ğ��m�ѳɹ��ô�ʽ��m,Ŀǰ��200MW�C�M��2002�꼰Ŀǰ��C�͞V��a(ch��n)�S��ӆ؛��Ϣ��,�½�偠t�Ŀ��ô�ʽ��m�ʬF(xi��n)��Lڅ��,��^��i�Q�h(hu��n)��Cе��޹�˾��M��Aeropulse��˾��ʽ��m��g(sh��),��(j��)�Ї��Ј��c�Mһ��аl(f��)��(chu��ng)��,�γɾ��֪�R�a(ch��n)��(qu��n)��ϵ�Юa(ch��n)Ʒ,�ѳɹ��A�Ͻ��ʾ��c,��ȫ��ƏV,ԓ��˾��Ҫ�h(hu��n)��a(ch��n)Ʒ��偠t��Ⱦ��

2��偠t��Ⱦ��ļ��g(sh��)��

��ʽ��m��Ȼ��͸�Ч�ĳ��m��ʽ,��ʲôδ��҇�偠t��I��õ��ƏV,��˂��y(t��ng)��T�ͽ�(j��ng)��ԭ��,�҂�߀�ձ�Ҫ��о��҇�ú��Ⱦ��c,�Mһ��M�д�ʽ��m��g(sh��)�ϵ�̽ӑ�̈́�(chu��ng)��,��,��ͳɱ�,�M��Ҫ��,ʹ֮��ɞ��҇�ú��Ⱦ��܊,��

��偠t��\�е��r��,��ʽ��m�Ŀ��w�OӋˮƽ,��V�ϵ��㲿��켼�g(sh��)ˮƽ�Լ��(j��ng)��ܷ��,��ܝM��偠t��m��Ҫ�󡣵�偠t�\�Еr��ܰl(f��)��׷N��r,��һ�Ƕ̕r��,Ӱ푞V��ʹ�É��,��ǰl(f��)��¹�,��ȴ��,�ȷ��K��
��,��,��Ӱ푞V��ʹ�É��,��偠t�\�Еr߀��ͬ�̶ȵخa(ch��n)��SO2��NOx�Ͷ��Ӣ��к��Ⱦ��,��Ҫһ��C��,��

Ŀǰ��Q��k��:һ��O��ͨ��,�ڭh(hu��n)��ĵ؅^(q��)�y��е�ͨ,��k��;��Ǵ��ߞV�ϵ��͸ߜغ͸߿�ˮ��,�@�݌��ߞV�ϳɱ�,��V��ռ��ʽ��m��Ͷ�Y�c�\�гɱ��ϵĺܴ�һ��,��Ȼ��Ј��½�,�y��ƏV;�⿿�μ��ߞV��Ҳ�y�ԏص׽�QSO2,��NOx�Ͷ��Ӣ��Ⱦ��}��

��^��i�Q�h(hu��n)��Cе��޹�˾��Aeropulse��˾��ʽ��m��g(sh��)�Ļ��A��,��Ƴ��͸�Ч偠t��̎��g(sh��)��ص׽�Q��g(sh��)�y�c�ṩ�˽�(j��ng)��Ч�ķ��,��

��ǰ,�ļ��g(sh��)�Ƕȿ��@ô�׷N��ط��:

��һ�N��ؼ��g(sh��)��Ӌ��C��Ƶĸ߉�ˮ��F,��ȱ�c��ܺĸ�,��,Сˮ��ć��F��Ʋ��(w��n)��,��^��ʹ�V��,��^��,��Ը߉�ˮ��F��_��Ľ��Ҫ��;

��һ�N��ؼ��g(sh��)�ǟ��ʽ,��ȱ�c��ڌ��ضȵ�׃��ӳ�^��,�Q��b��^��ܷۉm�ɔ_,�˷N��g(sh��)Ҳ��m��ڴ�ʽ��mϵ�y(t��ng),��

��߀�еĲ��Ó��L��ؼ��g(sh��),��ڻ��L�κܶ�,��첻��,��e�^(q��)��ֲ��^��,��ן��V��ʹ�V��ϻ��Ɠp��

�ܙC��L�併�ؼ��g(sh��)��ͨ�^䓹܏��ƓQ��,��ȱ�c��ó��ؕr�_�C��ʽ,�t�L�C�_��ٶȹ��ܵĕr�g�L,�_��o�V�ϵ�Ŀ��,��B�m(x��)�_�C��ʽ,�֓p�Ą��,��\�гɱ�,��M��偠t��Ĵ�ʽ��m��ǰ��P(gu��n)�I�b��,��@Щ��@Ȼ��һ��ľ��,��ܺ��ε؆Ϊ��á�

��^��i�Q�h(hu��n)��Cе��޹�˾��Ƶ�偠t��̎��b��ԓ��˾��ʽ��m�ĺ��ļ��g(sh��),��(y��u)�c:

��O�Üض��Ԅӿ��ϵ�y(t��ng)��{(di��o)��b��,��ض��^�߻��^��r�l(f��)��r,�ض��܉�Ѹ�ٽ��ͻ��Ա��o�V��,��

�ڮ�偠t�l(f��)��r��ضȳ��˕r,��Ч,ʹ��m��Ҳ��o�V��,��

�۸��(j��)ȼú��W�ɷ��O��Ó��Ó��ͳ��Ӣ�ĽM��b��,ʹ��ŷ��ȫ�_��,�Ķ��_��˾C��Ŀ��,��

����D(zhu��n)�d��ǳ��ڂ��f��Ϣ֮Ŀ��,��Ё�Դ��ע�e�`��ַ��ĺϷ��(qu��n)��,��Ո��߳֙�(qu��n)��C��c��W(w��ng)(li��n)ϵ,��҂��r��,��h��x�x,��