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ժ��Ҫ�� ĸߌӽ��Y��Aʩ��܇��h(hu��n)��Ӱ푵ı��؁��, ��̘��ͻ��ӹ��̵�ʩ��ǃɂ��Ҫ��,��, ��Č��Ę��A�ͻ��ӹ��ʩ��ɷ��ӑՓ��иߌӽ��Y��Aʩ��߅�h(hu��n)��Ӱ�, ��@Щ��}��ķ��δ�ʩ,��

�P�I�~��ߌӽ��; ��ʩ��; �h(hu��n)��Ӱ�

1.��Aʩ��߅�h(hu��n)��Ӱ�

��ڳ��иߌӽ��Y��d��^��, ��ػ�̎��Ҫ��^�ߡ��, �ڽ��ܼ��؅^(q��), �ߌӽ��Y��Ļ��A��ʽ��Ø��A�򘶺��A��ʽ�M�ɵďͺϻ��A,��ʩ��ˇ�ͷ��ԭ��, ��Aʩ��߅�h(hu��n)��a��^��Ӱ�, ��ʩ��r�a��,��D��Ч��ȡ�

1.1 ��ӵ�Ӱ�

Ŀǰ, ��A��ʽ��N��, ʩ��Ҳ��M��ͬ,��Щ��Aʩ��܇��h(hu��n)��Ӱ��^��, ��ں��N��ʩ��, ��ɸ���w,��ȳ��F(xi��n)�ѿp; �@�׹�ע��m��Ա��Ӱ�, ��^ɰ�ӕr, ��δ�ܼ��r��{�o��, �t��ӿɰ��׵�, ��܇��н����{,��, �ڳ��н��ܼ��^(q��), ��Aʩ��M��x��r, ��M��ӻ򴷓�ʽ��A,��

1.2 �D��Ч��

�D��Ч��ָ��r�D�_��w�e��w, �ژ��w�Юa��^�ߵĳ��϶ˮ��_�ӵ��w�O��, ��F(xi��n)��ر�,��\�Ӻ��w�l(f��)��Q��ˮƽλ��,��wλ�ƕ��A��̧��Y��׃��,��ƺ�͉��_��, �p�ĵ��¹ܾ��Oʩ��һϵ�І��},��Ҫ��̎��ʩ��:

1)��OӋ�򘶵��, ��ںܴ�̶��ϛQ��˔D��Ч��Ĵ�С��ڈ��һ��r, ��x��ɽ��h̎��; �ڈ��ؿՕ�ėl��, ��܇�, ��Ｐ��; �^(q��)��r, ��ʹ��׃��څ�ھ��, �p�ٲ׃��, ��ֹ��p�ٽ��ăAб; �^(q��)��С�r, ��g��, �ɜp��w��D��,��

2)�O�ô�ֱ��ˮͨ��, �ɼӿ쳬��϶ˮ��ɢ, �p�ٔD��F(xi��n)��,��

3)�A�@�״򘶼��_�ڷ��D��, ��Ŀ��Mһ��ĔD��϶ˮ��Ă��f;��͜p�ٜ\��ķe��, �Ķ��𵽜p�ٌ��\��ܾ��ͻ��A��Ӱ푡�

2.��ʩ��܇��h(hu��n)��Ӱ�

2.1֧�o�Y��ʩ��܇��h(hu��n)��Ӱ�

2.1.1 ֧�o��ʩ��a��Ӱ�

��˝M��_�ڵķ�(w��n)��, ֧�o�Y��Ř�( ��)֧�o��: ��ע��,��A�Ƙ�,��嘶��͡��кܶ��ڔD��򲿷֔D��, ʩ��r��ȡ1.2��(ji��)�еĴ�ʩ, �ԜpС��܇��h(hu��n)��Ӱ�,��

2.1.2 ��ܛ��ɰ��؅^(q��)ʩ��˹��ڿט��a��Ӱ�

��ܛ��,��ɰ��؅^(q��)��ˮλ��, ��˹��ڿט��r,��ڿײ��ӿɰ��׺��w�D��Ȇ��}, ��^��, �ڳ��ܼ��^(q��)��˲��ԓ��,��ĳЩ��, �mȻ��^(q��)��Ӟ�ܛ��,��ɰ��A��ܛ��ɰ��, ��ڷN�Nԭ��, ʩ��˹��ڿט�ʧ��Ȼ�ܶࡣ��]�в�ȡ��Ч��ʩ, �t��ʩ��п��ܮa��ӿ,��ɰ,��ܛ��ԔD��ȬF(xi��n)��, ��e��, ��܇��ؓp�ġ�

2.1.3 ��ע�{��¡��ͳ��

��ע�{ʩ��h(hu��n)��Ӱ��cע�{��,��{Һ��̕r�g,��{Һ�ĳ��ȵ��P��ע�{��^��, �{Һ��̕r�g��,��ȴ�, ��ܮa��һ��̧��; ��ע�{��^��, �{Һ��̕r�g�L,��ϡ, �t��Ǯa��̧��,��ډ��ɢ, ��w�ܔ_�ӏ��½�, ��a��@�ӕ��܇��h(hu��n)��ɇ��ص�Ӱ�,��

2.1.4 ��Ӱ�

��֧�o�Y��ʩ��r, ߀��܇��h(hu��n)��a��һЩӰ�,��^�Uʩ��ռ��Ҏ(gu��)��t��ĵ��¿��g, ��Ӱ푺��m(x��)��̵�ʩ��

2.2 ��ӽ�ˮ��܇��h(hu��n)��Ӱ�

��ӹ��_�ڽ^��(sh��)��r��Ҫ�M��˹��͵��ˮ,��, ��ӹ��̽�ˮʹ��ˮˮ�^�½�, ��w�a��̽Y, ��Ч��, ��, ʹ��a��,��@Ҳ�ǌ��ˮ̎��r, ��ý��ŷ��^֮��ȱ�ݡ��, ��ϻ��֧�o�M�н�ˮ�OӋ��ʩ��r, ��횸߶��ҕ��ˮ��Ӱ�, �Ѳ��S�ķ��, �Դ_�,��Ӽ��܇��İ�ȫ,��

2.3 ��_��֧�o�Y��a��׃��

��Ļ��_�ڷ��, ��회�׃��ֵ��ڰ�ȫ�ķ��֮��, �Ա��C��֧�o�Y��İ�ȫ, �Ķ��܇��h(hu��n)��ܵ��^��Ӱ푡,��֧�o�Y��׃��ֵ�c��|�l��,��_��ȡ��߅��d�l��,��¶�r�g�L��,��֧�o�Y��ͼ��ȵ��P��|�l��, �_��ȴ�, ��߅��d��, ��¶�r�g�L, ֧�o�Y��С, �t׃��ֵ��, ��֮, �t׃��ֵС,��ͬ��֧�o�Y��в�ͬ��׃��, �˽�֧�o�Y��׃��, ��ڹ�Ӌ��׃�εķ��,��

1) �ڻ��_��Ȳ��, ��|�l��^��, ��^(q��)�^��_韕r, �ɲ��÷��_�ڡ��߅�h(hu��n)��l��, ͨ��S��һ��λ��ֵ, λ��ֵ��׃��Ҳ�^��, ͨ��_��׵��ʮ��,��

2) ��ᔉ��һ�N��֧�o�Y��, ͨ��Ҳ��a��һ��׃��, �pС��׃�εķ��: ��Q��֧�o�Y��; ��w�ӹ�; ��ᔼ��L�ͼ��,��

3) �ұ�ʽ֧�o�Y��_��Ⱥ��, ��׮a��^��׃��, ��a��Ӱ�, �m��|�^�á��_��^�\�Ļ��,��

4) �Ř�(��B�m(x��)��)�Y��^(��)�Y��׃��Ҫ��֧�εĉ��s׃��(��^�U��) ,��Ř�( ��B�m(x��)��) �ē��׃�Ρ��ӵ�֧�o�Y��ƽ�ƺ��D��Լ��_�ē��׃�νM��,��֧��( �^�U)��׃��, �Ř�,��_�ē��׃�ζ��ԏ��׃�Ξ��, ׃��ֵ��^С, �ӵ�̎��λ�ƺ��D�Ǆt��Ҫ�c�ӵ��|��֧�o�Y��ȵȎׂ��P��, ֻҪ��ס��_׃��, ֧�o�Y��׃��ֵһ��^С,��ڳ��Эh(hu��n)��ď��s�l��, �_�ڻ��ӻ��һ��@�N֧�o��ʽ,��

2.4 ��֧�o�Y��ʧ��(w��n)��h(hu��n)��Ӱ�

��(j��)��еĻ��ӹ��̽��, ��OӋ��ʩ��еĲ��,��߅��ʧ��(w��n)��،ӵĳ��ݺ�ˮƽ�Ƅ�, ��ɻ��܇��ĵ��¹ܾW��F(xi��n)�Ɖġ��ú��ܵ�й©�O��ɱ�ը,��ж��¹�; ��ˮ�ܔ��, �tʹ��ˮ�_��֧�o�Y��,��֧�o�Y��Ɖ�,��֧�o�Y��ʧ��(w��n)��Ҫԭ��:

1) ֧�o�Y��Ȳ��, ��׃��^��;

2) ��^�UʧЧ, ʹ֧�o׃��^��;

3) ��Ȳ��Ӹ��d�^��, ��w��ĳһ

��w��Ɖ�;

4) �ұ۽Y��Ă��λ��^��, ��?li��n)��Y��ļ��^��_��, �a��б��ѿp;

5) ��ܛ��؅^(q��)��ӵ��Ȳ��, ��ɰ�@�^��¶�ӿ��, ��ʧ��(w��n);

6) ��ӵײ��¡��^��, ʹ��wʧ��(w��n)��

2.5 ֹˮ�ĻʧЧ��ĭh(hu��n)��}

��_��ͨ��Ҫ�O��ֹˮ�Ļ,�,��ӳ�ˮ��ɰ�pʧ�Լ�ɰ��ͨ�^֧�o�Y��D��, ��ɻ��ȵ��, ��ɰ��ēpʧ, ��Ҫԭ��֮һ��ֹˮ�Ļ�Bˮ,��֧�o�Y��֧��ֹˮ�Ļ��, ��ڝB͸�Ժ�С�Ļ��, ߀��Ҫ�O��]�ϵ�ֹˮ�Ļ(ˮƽ��ֹˮ�Ļ��Q��ֹˮ�Ļ)��ڻ��ӵ�ֹˮ�Ļ��ȱ��, ����Ӳ��,��B�m(x��)��ӿp��Ǻ��Լ��ڈ��ص�ˮ�Ĺ��̵��|�l��, ��ڻ��_��ȴ�,�܇��Ą�ˮ��L, ʹ�Ó��Y��a��^��λ��, �Ķ��ֹˮ�Ļ�ē��, ��ֹ֮ˮ�Ļ��鄂�ԽY��, �ֿ�׃�ε��^��, �ړ��͂��ƕr��_��,ʹ��ڵ��ˮ��, ֹˮ�Ļ�a��B©,��ֹˮ�Ļ��F(xi��n)�B©�r, ��Ͳ�ͻ�l(f��)�Եش��©ˮ©ɰ, ��߅��ʧ��(w��n),��̮��,��·�漱��ݵ�,��

2.6 ��ӹ��ʩ��Č��

�鱣�o��Oʩ�İ�ȫ, ��Ҫ��

1) Ԕ��˽��͵��¹ܾW�ķֲ��r,��A��,���ܾ��,��^��r��, ��_��׃��Sֵ,��

2) ��(j��)��͵��¹ܾW��Sֵ��ú��Ļ��ӹ��֧�o�wϵ, ��_��ɵ��܇��ر��r��Ӌ,��Д�֧�o�wϵ�Ƿ�M�㱣�C��͵��¹ܾW�İ�ȫҪ��, ��Ҫ�r��ȡһ��Ĺ��̴�ʩ,��

3) ��_��^��M�ЬF(xi��n)��O(ji��n)�y, �yԇ�Ŀ��Ҫ��:��͹ܾ��wˮƽλ��,��ˮλ,��Aб��r�Լ�֧�o�Y��׃�εȡ�ͨ�^�O(ji��n)�y�ͷ��, ָ��ӹ��Mչ, ��Ϣ��ʩ��,��ʩ��, ��Ͱ��ʩ��Ҳ��ڜpС��_��ɵ��܇��, �pС��܇��h(hu��n)��Ӱ�,��

3.�Y��Z

�x�ú��m��ʩ��Cе��ʩ��ˇ��ԜpСʩ��Ⱦ�ͭh(hu��n)��l(w��i)��Ⱦ��ú��ʩ��ʩ��ٶȿ��ԜpС�D��Ͳ��֔D��ĔD��Ч��, ��Ҫ�r߀��ͨ�^��܇��ȡ�@��ȡ��O�÷��D�ϵȴ�ʩ, �pС�D��Ч��ɵĲ��Ӱ�,��ɻ��_��֧�o�Y��׃��Լ��͵��ˮλ��ɵ��a��Ͳ��, ��܇��Ｐ��ܾW��Ӱ��ǻ��ӹ��̌��܇��h(hu��n)��Ӱ푵��Ҫ��,��ӹ��̌��܇��h(hu��n)��Ӱ��ǲ��ɱ��, ��pС��Ӱ�,��ܲ�ȡ��Č��, �Ա��C��ʩ��^��, ��Ｐ��ܾW�İ�ȫ��ʹ��,��

����D�d��ǳ��ڂ��f��Ϣ֮Ŀ��,��Ё�Դ��ע�e�`��ַ��ĺϷ��棬Ո��߳֙��C��c��W(li��n)ϵ,��҂��r��,��h��x�x��