��ж��̼�ŷŶ��Ƕ��,��҇�̼�l(w��i)��^�y�״γɹ��O(ji��n)�y

��r�g��2022-10-26 11:02 ��Դ��Ї��h(hu��n)��APP ��: �� x��3057

����v�h(hu��n)��W(w��ng)Ӎ��Ї��ƌWԺ��о��Ї�̼�l(w��i)��о��F�(li��n)�Ϸ��m��о��F��״��Ї�̼�l(w��i)�ǣ�TanSat��^�y��R�e��Ӌ��̼�ŷ�,��C��Ї�̼�l(w��i)�Ǿ��г��м��e̼�ŷűO(ji��n)�y��,��ڜ��Қ��w�b�бO(ji��n)�y��f(xi��)�h֧��£��о�(li��n)��ʹ��˚W��ڱ��l(w��i)�ǣ�Sentinel-5P��Ķ��NO2��^�y,��о��Y(ji��)��ڽ��ھ��l(f��)��SCI�ڿ��ƌW�Mչ��,��

�F꠳ɆT��Ї��ƌWԺ��о��о��T��|��ϲ�ظ��Vӛ�ߣ�“�҇��һ��̼�l(w��i)�ǌ��һ��ϵ�y(t��ng),��Փ�C�OӋ��ѽ�(j��ng)�_ʼ,��”�Õr��Ї�̼�l(w��i)�ǵ�̽�y��õ��Mһ��,��

��ж��̼�ŷ��^�y�Y(ji��)��һ��

��p��ȫ��׃ů,��21��o��R��(zh��n)��|��B�f,��ڻ�ʯȼ��ȼ��׃��˞��,��̼��CO2��40%��ϡ�“�c��ʯȼ��ʹ��P(gu��n)��ŷ��ڮ�?sh��)�,��е؅^(q��)��ȫ��CO2�ŷ��Ҫؕ�I��,��ռȫ��ŷ��70%��ϡ�”

�M��¹ڷ��錦ȫ��(j��ng)��w��^��Ӱ�,��ʯȼ��CO2�ŷ��2021��Ȼ��5%,��c��ͬ�r��Ӌ��˞��ŷŷ��Ȼ��^��Ĳ��_��,��

“��̼�O(ji��n)�y�l(w��i)��M��ȫ��˞��ŷŵıO(ji��n)�y��߃�(y��u)Խ��,��”��|��Vӛ�ߣ�̼�O(ji��n)�y�l(w��i)��ֱ��^�y��CO2��,��H�{��һCO2Ҫ�ص��^�y,��^(q��)��CO2��׃��Դ��˞��ŷ�߀��Ȼ�^��һ��y�c��}�,��ʯȼ��ȼ��CO2�˞��ŷ�֮��Ҫ��Դ,��ʯ�͵Ȼ�ʯȼ�ϵ�ȼ��S�ŷŶ��NO2��˞��ŷ�CO2��NO2��^��ͬԴ��,��“��,��Փ��ͨ�^NO2��CO2��ͬ��O(ji��n)�y,��Ϳ��Ч��Ӌ�㌦�˞�̼�ŷ�,��”

��|��B�f��о�(li��n)�ϑ��Ї�̼�l(w��i)��CO2�^�y��(sh��)��(j��)�͚W��ڱ��l(w��i)�ǵĶ��NO2��^�y��(sh��)��(j��),��xȡ��҇��ɽ��2018��5��6�գ��ձ��|��2018��3��29�գ��ɂ��,��Ӌ��˞�̼�ŷź�NO2��P(gu��n)��,��“Ӌ��Y(ji��)��ŷ��νo��ĽY(ji��)��һ�£�Փ�C��ͨ�^(li��n)�ϑ��Ї�̼�l(w��i)�Ǻ͚W��ڱ��l(w��i)�ǵąf(xi��)ͬ�^�y,��Ԍ�CO2/ NO2�ŷű��M�ж��O(ji��n)�y��ͬ�r,��@Ҳ��־��҇��ѽ�(j��ng)�߂��g�O(ji��n)�y�˞��̼�ŷŵ��,��”

�D1. �Ї�̼�l(w��i)��(li��n)��ڱ��l(w��i)�ǱO(ji��n)�y�҇��ɽ�؅^(q��)��2018��5��6�գ��˞��ŷ�ʾ��D��@ʾ2018��5��6��ɽ��Ї��TanSat XCO2�^�y�B��ڱ��NO2�^�y,��L��ERA5��^��ʾ,��҈D��ψD��D�քe��@ʾ��TanSat܉��ϵ�XCO2��NO2�^�yֵ,��c��ʾ�\��ƽ��ֵ,��ɫ��ʾͨ�^��ԔM�Ϗ�NO2��D(zhu��n)�Q��XCO2,��

�Ї�̼�l(w��i)�ǱO(ji��n)�y��Mһ��

��ǰ��Қ��w�p�ŵĳ�Ч�u��ه��η��g��׃��Tί�T��IPCC��ƶ��ˡ�2006��IPCC��Ҝ��Қ��w��ָ�ϡ��·Q��ָ�ϡ��,��Ҫ��횰��ա�ָ�ϡ��ķ��Ҫ��,��,��e��ε�ȫ��һ��,��^(q��)��ƫ��,��͸��ȵȆ��},��Ȼ�o��,��CO2��^�y��Դ�ŷŵķ��ƫ��͸��ȵȷ��Ѓ�(y��u)��,��2019��ӆ�桶ָ�ϡ��ԓ��ʽ�{��,��Դ��^�y��̼�ŷţ�̼�R��ݷ��wϵ��,��^�y��(sh��)��(j��)�Ȟ��Ҫ��l(w��i)��^�y��ʽ��,��ڴ�ⷴ��ռ��(j��)��λ�á�

2009�꣬�ձ��ɹ��l(f��)��ˇ��H�ϵ�һ�w��Қ��w��̽�y�l(w��i)��GOSAT,��2014�꣬��OCO—2�l(f��)��,��2016��12��22��,��Ї�̼�l(w��i)�Ǐľ�Ȫ�l(w��i)�ǰl(f��)��l(f��)��ղ��܉�\��,��ɞ��w��Қ��w�l(w��i)��,��Ї�̼�l(w��i)��,��ȫ�Q��“ȫ��̼�O(ji��n)�y�ƌW��l(w��i)�ǣ�TanSat��”,��Ŀ��ǌ��F(xi��n)ȫ��̼��ƽ��ɿ՚��ϱȣ�XCO2��º��Q“��”��ĸ߾��ȱO(ji��n)�y,��̼�ŷſƌW�о��ṩ�l(w��i)��Y��,��

�Ї�̼�l(w��i)��һ�w��O��̫�ͬ��l(w��i)��,��ϴ��d��d��“�߹��V�ֱ��ʴ��̼̽�y�x��ACDS��”��o��d��“�ƺ͚��zƫ��x��CAPI��”,��,��d�ɸ߹��V�ֱ��ʴ��̼̽�y�x��Ì��Ľ��t��/�̲��t��̫�ݗ�䌦��ж��̼�ĺ��M��̽�y,��

�ԏ��҇�̼�l(w��i)��պ�,��(j��ng)��܉�yԇ�Ͷ��ˣ��һ��XCO2�ƌW��(sh��)��(j��)�a(ch��n)Ʒ��2017��10��ȫ��l(f��)��,��ڶ��XCO2�ƌW��(sh��)��(j��)�a(ch��n)Ʒ��1.47ppm�ć��H��Mˮƽ��,��ڵڶ��ƌW�a(ch��n)Ʒ��Ї�̼�l(w��i)�ǫ@��ȫ��CO2ͨ��Ĕ�(sh��)��(j��)�a(ch��n)Ʒ,��

2020��,��Ƽ��b��c�W�޿��g�ֺ��˜��Қ��w�b�бO(ji��n)�y��f(xi��)�h��Ƅ��Ї�̼�l(w��i)�Ǽ��W�޿��g�ֵ��l(w��i)�ǔ�(sh��)��(j��)��Ӌ��,��Ҳ��Ї�̼�l(w��i)�Ǽ��^�y��(sh��)��(j��)�_ʼ��,��о��ԓ�f(xi��)�h��֧��£�(li��n)��ʹ��Ї�̼�l(w��i)�Ǻ͚W��ڱ��l(w��i)��,��Mһ��Ї�̼�l(w��i)�ǵıO(ji��n)�y��,��

�Ї�̼�l(w��i)�Ǽ��ӭ��l(f��)��6��o��,��҇��һ��̼�l(w��i)�ǵ�Փ�C�OӋ��ѽ�(j��ng)�_ʼ,��l(w��i)�ǵ��ƹ��Ҳ��,��һ��l(w��i)�ǌ��ڱ��е�һ��l(w��i)��еļ��g(sh��)��(y��u)�ݻ��A��,��Mһ��̽�y��ԑ��c�ƌW��l(f��)�c,��“Ŀ�˜y��Գ��О��c,��Ը߶��ߕr�l,��߷ֱ�̽�yXCO2�ĳ��ĵ��^(q��)��ݶ�,��ŷ��Ĝʴ_�ԡ�”��|��B�f,��һ��̼�l(w��i)�ǌ��һ��ϵ�y(t��ng)��ϣ��ÿ��ɶ�θ��wһ��л��cԴ,��ͬ�r��߂�f(xi��)ͬ��NO2�^�y��,��ڸ��õ،��˞�̼�ŷ��M�Ъ��y��,��

����D(zhu��n)�d��ǳ��ڂ��f��Ϣ֮Ŀ��,��Ё�Դ��ע�e�`��ַ��ĺϷ��(qu��n)��,��Ո��߳֙�(qu��n)��C��c��W(w��ng)(li��n)ϵ,��҂��r��h��,��x�x,��